INSCRIPTIONS/TENGR AND MEETING WITH REVEAL 600

1. TONYUKUK 646-724
2. BIGE KAGAN 683-734
3. CULTIGIN INSCRIPTION 684-731
4. Abu Hanifa 699-767

SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS 700

1. JABIR BIN HAYYAN 721-815
2. İBN TÜRK EL-CEYLI …..-847
3. MERUZİ …..-869
4. MUSA EL KHAREZMI 780-850

INTELLIGENCE AND FAITH; ISLAM 800

1. IMAM BUHARI 810-870
2. SABİT BİN KURRA 821-901
3. IMAM TIRMIZ 824-892
4. IMAM MATURIDI 852-944
5. FARABI 872-951

SCIENCE 900

1. EBU’L-MAHMUD EL-HOCENDI …..-1000
2. EBU’L-VEFA ELBUZCANÎ 940 – 998
3. EL BIRUNI 973-1048
4. EBU’L HASAN HEREKANI 1000’s
5. Ibn Sina 980-1037

HORASAN SAGES: TOWARDS ANATOLIA AND RUMELI 1000

1. DEMİR BABA 1100 s
2. KASHGARLI MAHMUD 1008-1105
3. YUSUF HAS HACIB 1017-1077
4. NIZAMUL Mulk 1018-1092
5. EN NESEFİ 1047-1115
6. Sheikh Yusuf Hamadani 1048-1140
7. OMER HAYYAM 1048-1131
8. GAZALI 1058-1111
9. ABDULKADIR GEYLANI 1077-1166
10. AHMET YESEVI 1093-1166

Crescent and Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds

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The Turkish Cookbook

(475952)

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Cats of a City: Istanbul

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Lonely Planet Istanbul (Travel Guide)

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DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)

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Moon Istanbul & the Turkish Coast: Including Cappadocia (Moon Handbooks)

(46510)

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ISTANBUL TURKEY POCKET TRAVEL GUIDE: Explore Iconic Landmarks, Restaurants & Activities in Istanbul, Turkey

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Istanbul

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Backstory Atlas Istanbul: 10 Reasons We Can't Stop Visiting the City Between Empires (Backstory Atlas: Europe's Great Cities)

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Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire

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The Christian Traveler's Guide to the Holy Land

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Fodor's Essential Turkey (Full-color Travel Guide)

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DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Turkey (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

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Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia

(485136)

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Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)

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Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul: Travel Guide with eBook

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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Türkiye (Turkey) Map (National Geographic Adventure Map, 3018)

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A Guide to Biblical Sites in Greece and Turkey

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• EBU HANIFE: 699-767, Mesopotamia Kufa IRAQ Islam If what I don’t know was under my feet, my head would be worth the highest floor of the sky. those who guided us, alatlı grandfather from Afghanistan

• SAİT BİN KURRA first 821-901 Mesopotamia Urfa, Turkey Turkey Islam First anesthesia practitioner. those who guide us, alatlı http://www.kimdirnedir.com/sabit-bin-kurra-kimdir.html

• EL CEZERİ first 1136-1206 Mesopotamia Cizre, Turkey Turkey Cybernetics “Any technical science that is not put into practice will remain between right and wrong” those who guide us, the period of the Alati Seljuk

• SADREDDIN KONEVİ 1210-1274 Mesopotamia Malatya, Turkey Turkey The transformation of Sufi classical mysticism into a strong intellectual movement In the history of Sufism, the relationship between God and the universe, thus the emergence and functioning of existence, unlike scientific methods based on reason, was discovered by his teacher Muhyiddin İbnü’l-Arabî. Sadreddin Konevî, who explains the existence with the mystical intuition stemming from and inspiration, interprets existence with the same system and deals with the main issue of the divine science (Metaphysics) with a successful style in his work called Miftâhu’l-Gayb

• ŞEMSEDDİN ŞEHREZURİ d1288 Mesopotamia Şehrezor IRAK Wise History and Özdehet. leading of the school of spiritual philosophy

• FUZULI 1483-1556 Mesopotamia Karbala, Iraq Iraqi Poet Fuzuli included philosophical discourse in his works on literary thought “Whatever is love in the world”, as well as kalam in his work Matlau’l-itikad fi marifeti’l-mebde’ ve’l-mead. and has written on philosophy. In this work, he says that he “looks at beings with the eyes of emotion and reason, and tries to walk on them with the foot of ideas and thought.”51 It includes information and parts of the universe, the nature of the human being, the Necessary Being, its attributes and actions, prophecy, imamate, spirit and spirituality. gives. While discussing the subject of ingenuity, he gives examples from various views and talks about Kaderiye and Salihiye. It gives place to the opinions of the Mutezile and Cehmiyya sects on the necessity of knowing God.After first dividing knowledge as those related to worldly and religious affairs, it moves on to the practical and theoretical distinction of knowledge by following the philosophical tradition. Accordingly, practical knowledge is morality, household management and state administration. Theoretical knowledge, on the other hand, is divine knowledge, hypocritical knowledge and natural knowledge.52 According to him, the universe consists of entities called possible. The thinker, who accepts the existence of two separate realms as the realm of mind and the realm of sense, presents examples from the views of philosophers such as Thales, Empedocles, Anaxsagoras, Democritus, Sophists, Plato and Aristotle. While describing the parts of the realm, he talks about the sub-lunar realm and the superlunar realm, thus separating possible beings as sublime and lowly beings. He refers to Aristotle, Fârâbî and Avicenna in this regard. The universe consists of substances and accidents. According to the philosophers, the substance is the form, the specter, the body, the soul,and mind.53 Fuzuli points out the importance of rational sciences such as delegation, philosophy, and hendese, as well as narrated sciences such as tafsir and hadith. Fuzûlî, who stated that a person whose essence is not human cannot reach real knowledge, deals with many issues related to morality in his Divan. The thinker, who did not belong to the philosophy of unity or a cult, tried to explain that the source of intuitive knowledge is the path of love in order to reach high ranks, by working on mystic love in his work Leyla ve Majnun.54In his work Leyla ve Mecnun, he tried to explain that the source of intuitive knowledge is the path of love in order to reach high ranks by working on sufiyah love.54In her work Leyla ve Mecnun, she tried to explain that the source of intuitive knowledge is the path of love in order to reach high ranks by working on sufiyah love.54

• NAİMA 1655-1716 Mesopotamia Aleppo, Syria First Historian of Syria

• EBUBEKİR EFENDİ (EL-EMCEDÎ) 1835-1880 Mesopotamia Shahrizar, Iraq Ottoman Empire Itself Originally in the Hasnev Village of the City of Kerkuk and its Surroundings, 1835

• ALİ EMİRİ 1857-1924 Mesopotamia Diyarbakır Turkey Researcher and Writer of Tezkire Mir’âtü’l Fevâ’id. fi Terâcimi. Meşâhîr Amid. Diyarbakir Ulema and Notables. Ali Emiri, who found Dîvânu Lugati’t-Türk, which is the most important source for Turcology studies and Turkish history, contributed to the world of science, and provided unique services to our cultural history by donating his library containing thousands of manuscripts and printed works to his nation; He also wrote important works in the field of biography. He aimed to save them from the danger of oblivion by writing his work “Mir’âtü’l-Fevâ’id fî Terâcimi Meşâhîri Amid”, in which he describes the lives of Diyarbakırlı – formerly Amid – sheikhs, scholars, notables and poets, and statesmen who served in Diyarbakır. The only known copy of the work is the author’s calligraphy, with a 138-page introduction part and an incomplete “Elif” part of 228 leaves.It is registered in the Millet Manuscript Library, founded by Ali Emiri. In the work in question, Ali Emiri explained very famous personalities in great detail and ensured that names not included in any written source survived until today. Because of Ali Emiri’s story of establishment of cities, towns, castles, fountains, libraries, mosques and madrasas, especially in the “Mukaddime” section, and giving detailed information about some arts; It has a very important place in the field of culture and city-architectural history. The work, which was published in two volumes with facsimile editions, the introduction and the text part, includes a large place-person-work index as well as a dictionary. prof. Dr. In the preparation of the work, which was examined by Günay Kut, for publication, Millet Manuscript Library, Ali Emiri Literature, 562 and Ali Emiri History,at 750 numbers

• AHMET NAİM 1872-1934 Mesopotamia Baghdad Iraq Mudarris and

Art and Architecture of Mimar Sinan: Self-Guided Walks Through Istanbul and Edirne (Masters of Architecture)

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Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul: Travel Guide with eBook

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Backstory Atlas Istanbul: 10 Reasons We Can't Stop Visiting the City Between Empires (Backstory Atlas: Europe's Great Cities)

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Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget ... Options, and Authentic Turkish Experiences

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)

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Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP

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DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)

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Istanbul: The Imperial City

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Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia

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The Turkish Cookbook

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The Desert and the Sown: Travels in Palestine and Syria

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Istanbul: City of Majesty at the Crossroads of the World

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The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)

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Lonely Planet The Mediterranean: Over 30 Mesmerising Cities & Islands | 15 Weekend Long Road Trip Itineraries | Tips on Where to Eat & What to See | Stunning Photography

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Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)

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DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Turkey (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

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Turkey Travel Ref Map 1:1,100,000

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Istanbul Travel Guide 2025: Discover Istanbul’s Top Attractions, Hidden Gems, Cultural Highlights, Timely Itineraries, and Budget-Friendly Hacks for Every Traveler

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https://avesis.medeniyet.edu.tr/ihsan.fazlioglu/cv

Istanbul Travel Guide 2025: Discover Istanbul’s Top Attractions, Hidden Gems, Cultural Highlights, Timely Itineraries, and Budget-Friendly Hacks for Every Traveler

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DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)

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Cats of a City: Istanbul

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Crescent and Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul (Pocket Guide)

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Wonders of Istanbul: A Photo Collection of the City’s Most Beautiful Places to See – A Stunning Coffee Table Travel Photobook

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Insight Guides Turkiye: Travel Guide with eBook

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ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE 2026: Discovering Istanbul's Past, Timeless Allure, Dynamic Future, and Iconic Landmarks (Oliver T. Brandel’s World Navigator Guides)

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Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget ... Options, and Authentic Turkish Experiences

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The Amazing Mrs. Pollifax (Mrs. Pollifax Series Book 2)

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Istanbul: Memories and the City (Vintage International)

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The Desert and the Sown: Travels in Palestine and Syria

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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Turkish Short Stories for Beginners: 20 Captivating Short Stories to Learn Turkish & Grow Your Vocabulary the Fun Way! (Easy Turkish Stories)

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Lonely Planet The Mediterranean: Over 30 Mesmerising Cities & Islands | 15 Weekend Long Road Trip Itineraries | Tips on Where to Eat & What to See | Stunning Photography

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A Guide to Biblical Sites in Greece and Turkey

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Istanbul Travel Guide 2025: Discover Istanbul’s Top Attractions, Hidden Gems, Cultural Highlights, Timely Itineraries, and Budget-Friendly Hacks for Every Traveler

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Art and Architecture of Mimar Sinan: Self-Guided Walks Through Istanbul and Edirne (Masters of Architecture)

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DK Top 10 Istanbul (Pocket Travel Guide)

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The research studies on the History of Turkish Intellectual History, initiated in the 19th century by İsmail Hakkı İzmirli, which  is  at the top of the list, were crowned with the Hilmi Ziya Ülken ‘s monumental work, published in the 1930s, with the HISTORY of TURKISH CONSIDERATION.

ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE 2026: Discovering Istanbul's Past, Timeless Allure, Dynamic Future, and Iconic Landmarks (Oliver T. Brandel’s World Navigator Guides)

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Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)

(43569)

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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Art and Architecture of Mimar Sinan: Self-Guided Walks Through Istanbul and Edirne (Masters of Architecture)

(5051)

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The Turkish Cookbook

(475952)

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The Mini Rough Guide to Istanbul and the Aegean Coast: Travel Guide with eBook

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Backstory Atlas Istanbul: 10 Reasons We Can't Stop Visiting the City Between Empires (Backstory Atlas: Europe's Great Cities)

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DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Istanbul (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

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DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

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Istanbul Travel Guide 2025: Discover Istanbul’s Top Attractions, Hidden Gems, Cultural Highlights, Timely Itineraries, and Budget-Friendly Hacks for Every Traveler

(4754)

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Conversational Turkish Dialogues: Over 100 Turkish Conversations and Short Stories (Conversational Turkish Dual Language Books)

(425112)

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The Desert and the Sown: Travels in Palestine and Syria

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High Albania

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Fodor's Essential Turkey (Full-color Travel Guide)

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The Amazing Mrs. Pollifax (Mrs. Pollifax Series Book 2)

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Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)

(43569)

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Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul: Travel Guide with eBook

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Please click the links.

ISTANBUL TURKEY POCKET TRAVEL GUIDE: Explore Iconic Landmarks, Restaurants & Activities in Istanbul, Turkey

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ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE 2026: Discovering Istanbul's Past, Timeless Allure, Dynamic Future, and Iconic Landmarks (Oliver T. Brandel’s World Navigator Guides)

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Lonely Planet Istanbul (Travel Guide)

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Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul (Pocket Guide)

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DK Istanbul: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Sultanahmet, Beyoglu, & more (Travel Guide)

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Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP

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Insight Guides Turkiye: Travel Guide with eBook

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The Turkish Cookbook

(475952)

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The Mini Rough Guide to Istanbul and the Aegean Coast: Travel Guide with eBook

(45526)

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)

(43569)

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Istanbul For First Timers: A Local's Travel Guide To Turkiye's Hidden Gems and Culture

(46529)

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Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia

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Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire

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The Christian Traveler's Guide to the Holy Land

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Conversational Turkish Dialogues: Over 100 Turkish Conversations and Short Stories (Conversational Turkish Dual Language Books)

(425112)

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)

(43569)

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Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul: Travel Guide with eBook

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Istanbul: City of Majesty at the Crossroads of the World

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Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)

(44528)

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Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP

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