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Turkish Karakhanid Scholars in Turkestan

Until the 1450s, the main centers in Turkish Thought were Orhun Valley, Transoxiana Basin and Great Khorasan Basin, the last one covering the geography from Iran to North India. These three regions have shaped Turkish Thought.

Monographic evaluations of the Orkhon Inscriptions in terms of Scientific Disciplines have not been made yet. The basic concepts and articles of our Constitution (Tonyukuk Inscription) 500 years before the first Constitution (Magtna Carta) of 1215 in the West were recorded with these stones.

After inheriting 3 Inscriptions (Tonyukuk, Bilge Kağan, Kültigin) from the Göktürks, much more monuments from the Karakhanids have survived.

  • Kutadgu Bilig (Sacred Knowledge) by Yusuf Has Hacib ,
  • Kasgarli Mahmud ‘s Divânu Lügati’t-Türk (Great Turkish Dictionary),
  • History of Kashgar (History of Kashgar) by Imam-i Abu’l-Futuh Abdulgafur
  • Ahmet Yesevi ‘s Divan-i Wisdom,
  • Edip Ahmet Yukneki ‘s Atabet’ül Hakayık (The Threshold of Truths)

His works are the most important works of this period. In addition to this, some translations of the Qur’an written during the Karakhanid period and we have, and   Târîh-i Türkistan and Hıtây (now lost) presented by Mecdüddin Mehmed of Kaşgar to İbrahim Han and Mücmilü’t-Tevârih ve’l-Kısâs, whose author is unknown His works [books] are also important works published in this period. The works produced by the Biruni and Seljuks, especially in Khorasan, Baghdad and Anatolia, during the Ghaznavid period, are the masterpieces of the 500-year enlightenment period (700-1200).

See also:

  • Türk Dili Türk Dili Dergisinde Türkçenin Dergisinde Türkçenin Kaynak Eserleri Hakkında Kaynak Eserleri Hakkında Yayımlanmış Yazılar Üzerine Yayımlanmış Yazılar Üzerine 1025 YRD. DOÇ. DR. GALİP GÜNER YRD. DOÇ. DR. GALİP GÜNER

Turkish Scholars in China

  1. OĞUZ HAN 234-174 BC China, State Administration “More sea, more moray (rivers) / Sun flag, sky kurikan (tent)” http://bitig.org/index.php?lang=e&mod=1 http://bitig.org/index.php?lang=e&mod=1 www.yenimesaj.com.tr/?haber,2015520
  2. TONYUKUK first 646-724 YunZhong China. Inscription (Turkish khan), I myself, Bilge Tunyukuk, (brought) Turkish people to Ötüken land. hasan b.paksoy http://gokturkanitlari.appspot.com/Tonyukuk Muharrem SEVİL
  3. BİLGE KAĞAN  683-734 Çugay-Ḳuz Mountain China. Inscription (I), like God (and) Turkish Wise Hakan hasan b.paksoy http://gokturkanitlari.appspot.com/Tonyukuk http://www.simurg. com.tr/tr-tr/product/dilbilim/169368/en-eski-turkish-in-traces-orhun-ve-yenisey-yazitlari-on-sozcukbilim-semantics-and-bicem-science-examinations-aydinlattigi-gercekler.aspx
  4. KÜLTIGIN  684-731Çugay-Ḳuz Mountain China. Inscription “Kültigin flew on the 17th day in the year of the sheep” http://gokturkanitlari.appspot.com/Tonyukuk
  5. MAHMUD KAŞGARLI first 1008-1105 Turkestan Kashgar, East Turkestan Chinal Kaşgarlı Mahmut “The Uncrowned Ruler of Turkish Language”, those who guide us, alatlı
  6. VAPSI BAKŞI 13th century Turkestan Turfan (Kao Chang) China The name of the work he authored at the end of the thirteenth century is “The Book That Teach the Origin of the Heart”. The book that teaches the origin of the heart, the tradition of wisdom that some Uighur thinkers (Kao-chang or Turfan Uyghurs) who did not adopt the Burkan belief embodied in the translation and copyright works that they produced, especially in the Tenth and Eleventh centuries, affected the entire Turkish intellectual life. One of the most notable of the sages of the aforementioned period is Vapşı Bakshi. Presumably, the name of the work he copyrighted at the end of the thirteenth century is “The Book That Teaches the Origin of the Heart”. According to him, it is my ‘consciousness’ that makes me aware of myself and my world. Whatever is going on comes out of consciousness. So being coincides with consciousness. If there is no consciousness, there is no existence. Expressing his merâm in a short, concise, colorful and abundant simile, Vapşı Baksı brings back and connects the subjects of existence, knowledge and morality to a principle: Consciousness. Words in particular, and language in general, are the means of expression of consciousness. Therefore, language is only a means and not an end.
  1. KAZIM MIRŞAN 1919-…….Turkestan (East) Gulca China Turkologist

Turkish Scholars: South Asia

  1. EBU HANİFE  699-767 Mesopotamia Küfe IRAK Islam If what I don’t know was under my feet, my head would touch the highest floor of the sky. Those who gave us direction, his great grandfather is from Uzbekistan https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Abu_HanifeTirmiz The descendants of Abu Hanife went to Iraq.
  2. MUSA EL HAREZMİ first 780-850 Maveraünnehir Hive, Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Mathematics, Astronomy Musa Al-Khorezmi “Sultan of the House of Wisdom”guided us, alatlı http://www.ihsanfazlioglu.net/yayinlar/makaleler/1.php?id=94
  3. EL BIRUNI first 973-1048 Maveraünnehir Kas, Khwarezm, Iran Iran Astronomy, Mathematics, Natural Sciences, Geography and History El Biruni “A Universal Genius”guided us, alatlı http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/37/772/9830.pdf Biruni 30 He traveled continuously from Ghazni to India throughout the year. He wrote the book of Hindi.
  4. HÜCVİRİ d.1072 Gazne “Afghanistan laid the foundations of Indian Sufism.
  5. MEVLANA 1207-1273 Khorasan Belh, Afghanistan Afghanistan Sufi Mystic Didn’t we love the Creator without seeing? Mesnevî, which is one of the most important and most beautiful literary and mystical works of classical Eastern literature, consists of 6 volumes called notebooks. It is a work written by Hüsameddin Çelebi, sung in the last fifteen years of Mevlânâ’s life, who migrated from the city of Belh where he was born and resided in Konya, one of the central cities of Anatolia, and voiced the truth to all humanity from there. Mesnevî, which is one of the rare works that has survived until today without losing anything of its value since the 13th century when it was said and written, continues to maintain its influence on large masses all over the world and to be read in various languages ​​today. The number of languages ​​it has been translated into and the commentaries made on it show its scope and level of fame.Even today, Mesnevî, who carries the secret of the purpose of creation, resonates in every heart, and moves the minds with the ability to think on the summits of contemplation; One of the oldest manuscripts, which was copied 100 years after the death of Mevlana, Süleymaniye Manuscript Library, Halet Efendi, with the facsimile of the copy registered at 171. Dr. Derya Ors – Prof. Dr. It has been translated and prepared for publication by Hicabi Kırşığı. From Belh, Mevlana went to Konya.Derya Ors – Prof. Dr. It has been translated and prepared for publication by Hicabi Kırşığı. From Belh, Mevlana went to Konya.Derya Ors – Prof. Dr. It has been translated and prepared for publication by Hicabi Kırşığı. From Belh, Mevlana went to Konya.
  6. ALI ŞİR NEVAİ 1441-1501 Maveraünnehir Herat, Afghanistan Afghanistan Literature Ali Şir Nevai “The Poet Who Named a Language”

Thought Basins: Source Geographies of Turkish Masterpiece Scholars

Ebu Hanife from Tirmidhi waves to Mevlana in Belh.

  1. Abu Hanifa, 699-767; Tirmidhi, Uzbekistan (grandfather)
  2. Musa al-Khorezmi, 780-850; Khiva, Uzbekistan
  3. Imam Maturidi, 852-944; Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  4. Farabi, 872-951; Farab (Otrar), Kazakhstan
  5. Al Biruni, 973-1048, Kas, Khwarezm, Iran
  6. Avicenna, 980-1037, Bukhara, Uzbekistan
  7. Kashgarli Mahmud, 1008-1105, Kashgar, East Turkestan
  8. Yusuf Has Hacib, 1017-1077, Turkistan Balasagun, Kyrgyzstan
  9. Nizamülmülk, 1018-1092, Khorasan Tus, Iran
  10. Omar Khayyam, 1048-1131, Khorasan Nishapur, Iran
  11. Gazzali, 1058-1111, Khorasan Tus, Iran
  12. Ahmet Yesevi, 1093-1166, Yesi, Kazakhstan
  13. Sheikh Edebali, 1206-1326, Khorasan
  14. Mevlana, 1207-1273, Belh, Afghanistan
  15. Haji Bektashi Veli, 1209-1271, Khorasan Nishapur, Iran
  • From Belh Mevlana went to Konya.
  • The descendants of Abu Hanifa from Tirmidhi went to Iraq.
  • Biruni traveled continuously from Ghazni to Hind for 30 years. He wrote the book of Hindi.
  • Ghaznavid Hujviri laid the foundations of Indian Sufism.
  • He was born in Mevlana (Belh).
  • Tirmidhi is 67 km from Balkh in Uzbekistan; Imam Tirmidhi is from there, Abu Hanifa’s lineage is Tirmidhi. Also, Tirmiz is an important center of Buddhist thought. Biruni, on the other hand, is a thinker who stayed a long time in Ghazni.

What is the source of Punjabi mysticism?

The owner of Keşfu’l-Mahcub, Ali El-Cüllabi El-Hucviri from Gazne, namely “Data Genc Bahş.” His tomb is in Lahore

Transoxiana : Samarkand – Bukhara – Tirmidhi /

Khorasan: Merv – Nishapur /

Balkh /

Fergana Valley 

(23.03.2017)

AREA:

MAVERAÜNNEHİR / The name given by Islamic historians and geographers to the region to the north and east of the Ceyhun river. /

CITIES:

  • Samarkand / A historical city in Uzbekistan. /
  • BUHARA / A historical city in Transoxiana.
  • TIRMIZ / A historical city in Uzbekistan. /

AREA:

  • HORASAN / A province in northeastern Iran.

CITIES:

  • MERV / A historical city in Turkmenistan. /
  • NISHABUR / A historical city in Iran. /

AREA:

FERGANA / A geographical region in Central Asia.

https://www.tarihtarih.com/?Syf=26&Syz=368005&/Ferganada-Yerle%C5%9Fim-Yerleri-/-G%C3%BClnisa-Aynakulieva-

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fergana

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fergana_ili

STATE AND CITY:

BELH /A city and state in northern Afghanistan.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belh

————————————-.

“Khorasan, Transoxiana and Khwarezm Region – Turkish Cities:

  1. Moving towards a feudal order in Khorasan and Transoxiana towards the 19th century affected the structure of the cities and the cities emerged as small castle-like settlements surrounded by walls. Historical sources VI of the Turks in this region. century, and some Turks lived in cities such as Dehistan and Cürcaniye, which were fortified with castles and walls. VI. and VII. In the centuries, large cities were formed in the region that exceeded the dimensions of the feudal order. These cities are; In Transoxiana, it is Samarkand, Bukhara, in Tirmiz Khorasan it is Merv, in Nishapur, and in Baktirya it is Belh.” http://www.cokbilgi.com/yazi/horasan-maveraunnehir-ve-harezm-bolgesi-turk-sehirleri/

—————————————

  • “The identity, personality and culture of Central Asian society are thought to be shaped by two cultural lines.

The first line  includes urban, literate and well-organized ruling groups, which are largely focused in the Amu Darya valley, in cities such as Khorasan, Fergana, Kashgar.

The second line , which extends to the northeast of the line drawn by the Aral and Caspian seas along the Syr Darya and includes the Karakum Desert, includes  semi-urban and nomadic groups.
Transoxiana is a transit line between these two lines. Iranian-Islamic influences were dominant on the first line.” http://blog.kavrakoglu.com/tag/fergana-vadisi/

Turkish Founder Scholars and their Experts

20 FOUNDER REFERENCE 1 + 3 + (2×8) : 20

  1. VISION:
  •  OGUZ KAGAN, 234-174 (BC); Necati Demir, Prof.
  1. CURE:

 

  • TONYUKUK 646-724; Ahmet Tasagil, Prof.
  • BİLGE KAĞAN 683-734; Ahmet Tasagil, Prof.
  • KÜLTIGIN INSCRIPTION 684-731; Hatice Sirin User, Prof.
  1. Octagonal 1:
  • Abu Hanifa 699-767,
  • MUSA EL HAREZMİ 780-850, Melek Dosay, Prof Dr.
  • IMAM MATURIDI 852-944; Oguz Cetinoglu
  • FARABI 872-951; Feridun Olguner
  • EL BIRUNI 973-1048, Aydın Sayılı, Prof. Dr.
  • EBU’L HASAN HEREKANI 1000s; Mutena Trust
  • İ BNI SİNA 980-1037; Hilmi Ziya Ülken, İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Fatih M.Şeker
  • MAHMUD KASHGARLI 1008-1105; Fatih M.Şeker, Ahmet Ercilasun
  1. octagon2;
  • YUSUF HAS HACIB: 1017-1077, Fatih M.Şeker
  • NİZAMÜLMULK 1018-1092, Mehmet Altay Köymen Prof.
  • GAZZALI 058-1111,  Hilmi Ziya Ülken, İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Fatih M.Şeker
  • AHMET YESEVI 1093-1166, Mustafa Tatci
  • Sheikh Edebali 1206-1326,
  • MEVLANA 1207-1273; Mahmud Erol Kilic Prof.
  • HACI BEKTAŞI VELİ 1209-1271, Ahmet Yaşar Ocak Prof Dr.
  • YUNUS EMRE 1240-1321; Mustafa Tatci

Turkish Scholars

Starting with Hilmi Ziya Ülken’s 1933 book History of Contemplation, our most studied thinkers are over 100 in each of İhsan Fazlıoğlu’s and Fatih Şeker’s three books.

Our 3 Thinkers most studied in the aforementioned books;

Ghazali,
Ibn Sina and
Taşköprülüzade

 

HİLMİ ZİYA ÜLKEN:

  • Türk Tefekkürü Tarihi

İHSAN FAZLIOĞLU

  • Kayıp Halka
  • Derin Yapı
  • Nazari Ufuk

FATİH ŞEKER:

  • Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği,
  • Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
  • Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri

DÜŞÜNÜRLERİMİZ:

A
Abdulali Bircendi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Ahmed Cevdet Paşa İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Ahmet Yaşar Ocak Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Ali Kuşçu İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk
Ali Sedad İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Ankaravi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Aşık Paşa Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Aşık Paşazade Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Ayverdi, Samiha Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği

B
Bahaeddin Veled Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Batlamyus İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Beydavi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Bıçak, Ayhan Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Birgivi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Bosnevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Bursevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Bursevi İsmail Hakkı Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri

C
Celaluddin Devvani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Cevdet Paşa Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Cürcani Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Çağmini İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı

D
Davud el-Kayseri (Davud Kayseri, Kayseri) İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Dede Korkud Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Devvani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka

E
Ebu Hanife Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Ebussuud Efendi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Elmalılı Hamdi Efendi Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Eshenkulova İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Esiruddin Ebheri İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Eşrefoğlu Rumi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Evliya Çelebi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
F
Fahruddin Razi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Farabi: Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Feridüddin Attar Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Fethullah Şirvani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Fuzuli Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği

G
Gazzali Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Gelenbevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Gelibolulu Mustafa Ali Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Güngör, Erol Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
H

Hacı Bektaş Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Hallac Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Haraki İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Hızır Beg Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Hoca Ahmed Yesevi Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Hoca Sadeddin Efendi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Hocazade İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Hüseyin Rıfkı Tamani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka

İ
İbn Arabi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İbn Bibi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İbn Haldun İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İbn Heysem İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
İbn Rüşd İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İbn Sertak İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İbn Sina İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
İbni Kemal Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
İbnülemin Mahmud Kemal İnal Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
İmamı Azam Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
İnan, Abdülkadir Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
İshak Hoca İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
İsmail Hakkı Bursevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
İzmirli İsmail Hakkı Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri

K
Kadı Beydavi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Kadızade İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Kaşgarlı Mahmud Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Katip Çelebi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Kemal Paşazade Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Kınalızade Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Koçi Bey Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Konevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Köprülü, Fuad Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Kutbuddin Razi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Kutbuddin Şirazi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk
L

Lütfi Paşa Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği

M
Maturidi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Mehmed Fenari İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Mevlana Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Mirim Çelebi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Molla Fenari İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Molla Hüsrev İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk
Molla Lütfi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Muslihuddin Lari İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Mustafa Ali Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Mustafa Sabri Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Mustafa Sıdkı İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Müneccimbaşı Ahmed Dede İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
N

Naima Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Namık Kemal Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Nasıreddin Tusi Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Necmeddin Kübra Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Nisaburi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Niyazi i Mısri Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Nizamuddin Nisaburi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı

P
Peçevi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği

R
Ramazan Efendi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Razi Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Sadrettin Konevi Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı

S
Salih Seki İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Seyid Şerif Cürcani Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi
Seyyid Ali Paşa İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Seyyid Şerif İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk
Seyyid Şerif Cürcani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Siracuddin Urmevi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Sühreverdi Hilmi Ziya Ülken, Türk Tefekkür Tarihi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı

Ş
Şemsuddin Semerkandi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Şeyh Bedreddin Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Şihabuddin Suhreverdi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
T

Taftazani İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Takiyuddin Rasid İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Tanpınar A.Hamdi Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Tanpınar, Ahmet Hamdi Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Taşköprülüzade İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Nazari Ufuk İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri
Teftazani Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Tehanevi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı
Tursun Beg Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Tusi İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Kayıp Halka
Tusi, Alaeddin Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği

U
Uluğ Bey İhsan Fazlıoğlu, Derin Yapı

Ü
Ülken, Hilmi Ziya Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri

Y
Yahya Kemal Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Yazıcıoğlu Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği
Yunus Emre Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri
Yusuf Has Hacib Fatih Şeker, Osmanlı Entelektüel Geleneği Fatih Şeker, Türk Dini Düşüncesinin Teşekkül Devri Fatih Şeker, Türk Entelektüel Tarihinin Teşekkül Devri

 

 

 

Turkish Scholars: Aegean Region (Afyon, Aydın, Ayvalık, Denizli, İzmir, Uşak)

There are only 4 thinkers on the list before the 19th century.

ŞEMSEDDİN AHMET KARAHİSARİ  1468-1556 He is considered as one of the three most important Ottoman calligraphers, together with Sheikh Hamdullah and Hafız Osman, in terms of Anatolian Afyon Turkey Technique and Innovations in Writing. He. 1556, Istanbul,

ABDURRAHİM KARAHİSARİ  ( ? – 1483) Anadolu Afyon Turkey Prominent Sufi

AHMED CEVAD PASHA  1851-1900 Anadolu Afyon Turkey He is one of the 19th century Commander and Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire. II. He served as the Grand Vizier between 4 September 1891 and 9 June 1895 during the reign of Abdülhamit; He was interested in the Armenian Question, which was the most important issue of the period. The most important work of Ahmet Cevat Pasha, who was a historian as an intellectual of his time as well as military and statesman, and wrote works on various scientific subjects, is “Tarih-İ Asker Osmani” (Military History of the Ottoman Empire).

KÂMİL MİRAS    1875-1957 Anatolia Afyon Ottoman Empire Turkish Politician and Religious Man.

METİN AYDOĞAN   1945-………….. Anadolu Afyon Turkey Researcher

AHMET İNAM  1947-………….. Anadolu Afyon Turkey Philosopher, Educator

HIZIR BIN ALI  (? – 1417) Anadolu Aydın is one of the Biaşlıca Scientists who were trained in Aydın, Turkey. Medical Scholar

CAHİT OKURER    1917-1973 Anadolu Aydın Turkey Politician, Teacher, Senator 2

İLHAN SELÇUK   1925-2010 Anadolu Aydın Turkey Journalist, Writer

ARMAN KIRIM   1954-2011 Anadolu Aydın, Söke Turkey Professor of Business Economics, Author of Business Books, Newspaper Writer and Cookbook Author on ‘Business’ and ‘Gastronomy’.

KORKUT TUNA    1944 Anadolu Balıkesir, Ayvalık Turkey Sociologist / Faculty Member 4B

MEHMET KARASAN   1907-1856 Anadolu Denizli Ottoman Academician, Author, Politician, Translator

CENGİZ BEKTAŞ   1934-……….. Anadolu Denizli Turkey Architect, Engineer, Poet

CELAL KAZDAĞLI  1957 Anadolu Denizli Turkey Writer And Journalist, Documentary Maker

EROL GOKA   1959-………… Anadolu Denizli Turkey Psychiatrist

MUSTAFA TATCI   1961-………. Anatolia Denizli Turkey Sufism

İSMAİL HAKKI İZMİRLİ   1869-1946 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Turkish Philosopher and Researcher of History of Religions.

BAHA TEVFİK    1884-1914 Anatolian İzmir Turkey Thinker. After Tanzimat, Turkey Became the Stage of Great Social, Political and Intellectual Discussions. II. Baha Tevfik is one of the most influential writers in the environment of freedom brought by the Constitutional Monarchy. 3

MUSTAFA RAHMI BALABAN   1888-1953 Anatolian Izmir Ottoman Empire Education, Administrator. 2nd

MUZAFFER SÜLEYMAN ŞENYÜREK   fifty portraits 1915-1951 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Our World Famous Anthropologist. He was born on March 2, 1915 in Izmir. After graduating from İzmir Atatürk High School as the top of his class, he enrolled in Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine. When he was successful in the exam opened by the Ministry of Education, he was sent to the United States for University Education. He is the Most Important Scientist in the History of Turkish Anthropology

MÜBECCEL BELIK KIRAY   1923-2007 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Sociology

ATTİLA İLHAN   1925-2005 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Poet, Novelist, Thinker, Essayist, Journalist, Screenwriter and Critic.

MÜBAHAT KÜTÜKOĞLU   1932 Anadolu İzmir Turkey After completing his higher education at Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of History, he joined the Department of Economic History at the Faculty of Economics of the same University. After preparing his doctorate and associate professorship theses on “Ottoman-British Economic Relations”, he started to work as an Associate Professor in the Department of Ottoman Institutions and Civilization History in the Faculty of Letters in 1973; Became a Professor in 1979. Head of the Department since 1977; Since 1984, he has been the Director of the History Research Center of the Faculty of Letters.

İLHAN TEKELİ  (1937-) Anatolian İzmir Turkey City and Regional Planner, Sociologist.

AYHAN TUĞCUGİL/İSKENDER ÖKSÜZ    1945 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Scientist. 4B

ALEV ALATLI   1944-…….. Anadolu İzmir Turkey History of Theology, Thought and Civilization

HALİL BERKTAY  1947 Anatolian Izmir Turkey Turkish Historian. After High School at Robert College, he completed his BA and MA in Economics at Yale University in 1968. Until 1990, he took part in the Enlightenment Movement, which advocated a “Maoist” Left Line.

GÜNAY KARAAĞAÇ  1949 Anadolu İzmir Turkey Turkish Linguist

ERGÜN DİLER   1968-……………. Anadolu İzmir Turkey Journalist

BERGAMALI KADRΠ  1500’s Anatolia İzmir, Bergama Turkey Linguist

Muhyiddin Kafiyeci  1386-1474 Anadolu İzmir, Bergama Turkey Muhyiddin Kafiyeci (d. 1474) has studies on philosophy of language and meaning, philosophy of existence and knowledge, and methodology of history. http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/37/1697/18125.pdf

FIKRET ADANIR  1941 Anadolu İzmir, Foça Turkey. In 1964, he graduated from Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of English Philology. Between 1965-1973 he studied English Philology and Slavic Languages ​​at Goethe University (Frankfurt Am Main). In 1977, he completed his Ph.D. in the History Department of the same University. Doctoral Thesis Die Makedonische Frage. Published under the title Ihre Entstehung Und Entwicklung Bis 1908 (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1979) (The Macedonian Issue, Trans. İhsan Catay, History Foundation Yurt Publishing, 2001). He gave lectures at Frankfurt and Giessen Universities. In addition to his visiting professorship at Sabancı University, he is Professor of Ottoman History at Ruhr University (Bochum). In addition to the books he has compiled and contributed as a co-author, he has many articles published on Southeast Europe, Ottoman and Macedonia.

MUZAFFER ŞERİF BAŞOĞLU   fifty portraits 1906-1982 Anadolu İzmir, Ödemiş Turkey Turkish-American Psychologist. He was in the Founders Generation of Social Psychology, and became one of the leading names of this discipline with his success in using the methods of experimental psychology.

ALİ İHSAN YURT  1928-1993 Anadolu İzmir, Ödemiş Turkey Researcher

HASAN B.PAKSOY   1948 Anadolu İzmir, Ödemiş Turkey Turkish historian. Ohio State, Franklin, Massachusetts – Amherst, a faculty member at Central Connecticut State universities, and a researcher at Harvard University’s Center for Middle Eastern Studies. Paksoy currently resides in the USA. Hasan Bülent Paksoy was awarded within the scope of the 17th Turkish World Service Awards organized by the Turkish World Writers and Artists Foundation in 2013 https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_B%C3%BClent_Paksoy

BESIM ATALAY   fifty portraits 1882-1965 Anadolu Uşak Turkey Turkish Linguist, Writer and Politician. He was especially known for his studies in Linguistics.

TEVFİK OKYAY KABAKÇIOĞLU   1910-1971 Anadolu Uşak Turkey Scientist. The First Turkish to Complete a Doctorate in Astronomy

İSKENDER PALA   1958-……. Anadolu Uşak Turkey Divan Literature Researcher. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/hayat/27935318.asp

 

Our Blind Scholars: Aşık Veysel and Cemil Meriç

He is our greatest Thinker; Veysel..

What we call vision is not in the seeing eyes, but it can be much deeper in the blind.
For example, Cemil Meriç (1916-1987) from the Meriç river banks  and Aşık Veysel (1894-1973) from the Kızılırmak river banks are our greatest thinkers and the inclusiveness and depth of the views they voiced with their blind eyes; it is inaccessible.

Turkish Scholars: Edirne

  1. ŞEYH BEDREDDİN 1357-1420 Rumeli Edirne Neighborhood Turkey The Ottoman Sufi, philosopher and kazasker of the Vahdet-i Body school of Sufi Islamic Sufism dealt with the power-verb, matter-spirit duality, God-realm relations in his work Varidat. The thinker, who believes that problems can be avoided with unity of body, shares his philosophical discourses in his work.
  2. HOCA SİNAN PAŞA 1440-1486 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Fatih Era Scholars, Pioneer of Divan Prose and Mathematics Scholar. His father is the famous Hızır Bey, who served as the first judge of Istanbul. He is a thinker belonging to the Molla Fanari school and is accepted as the representative of philosophical theology. In his youth, he was interested in ancient Greek philosophy. He even turned to Sufism when his father, Hızır Bey, was angry because he had a tendency to shift towards septicism for a while. He wrote an annotation for the ‘cewahir’ part of Cürcânî’s Şerhu’l- Mevâkıf. There are 100 important works such as Hâşiye ala şerh-i Çağmini, Maarifname, Hâşiye alâ nihayetü’l-idrak fi dirayeti’l-eflak, Akaid, Risale fi Eşkali’llezi uride fi havassi wisdomi’l-ayn fi bahsi’l-cihet. and idea man
  3. İBN KEMAL (KEMALPAŞAZADE AHMET ŞEMSETTIN ) 1468-1533 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Sheikh al-Islam, Historian, Religious ScholarTevarih Ali Osman
  4. CERRAHZADE 1495-1571 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Scholar , Veli
  5. MUHYİ İ GÜLŞENİ 1528-1604 Rumeli Edirne, Menâkıb-ı İbrahim Gülşenî. Muhyî-i Gülşenî. One of the works written by Muhyî-i Gülşenî, one of the important figures of the 16th century and one of the most famous names in our literature-culture life, is the work called Menâkıb-ı İbrahim Gülşenî, which was written at the request of his sheikh Ahmed Hayâlî.
  6. LEVNÎ 1600s-1732 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Ottoman Miniature Artist, Folk Poet17. century, Edirne-1732, Istanbul), real name Abdülcelil Çelebi, .
  7. RIZA TEVFİK BÖLÜKBAŞI 1869-1949 Rumeli Svilengrad, Bulgaria Bulgarian Poet, Philosopher and Statesman.
  8. ŞEVKET SÜREYYA AYDEMİR 1897-1976 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Writer, Thinker, Economist, Historian.
  9. ÖMER LÜTFÜ BARKAN 1902-1979 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Economic History http://mebk12.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/01/04/731759/dosyalar/2015_03/20102007_merltfibarkankolonizatrtrkdervileri.pdf
  10. ŞEVKET AZİZ KANSU   fifty portraits1903-1983 Rumeli Edirne Turkey Turkish scientist. Graduated from Istanbul Faculty of Medicine in 1923

http://www.ehlisunnetbuyukleri.com/Evliyalar-Ansiklopedisi/Sehirler/Turkiye-Edirne-Evliyalari/206http://www.biyografya.com/arama/search_type/search-bio/birth_place/edirne/siralama/goruntulenme/http://www.turkedebiyatiisimlersozlugu.com/index.php?sayfa=arama_sonuc&detayli_arama=1&M_AD=&M_ESERLERI=&M_DOGUM_YERI=edirne&M_DOGUM=&M_OLUM=&M_MESLEK=&M_YAZAR=

10 Great Scholars Visiting Samarkand in Turkestan

Xuanzang, 7th century
Hyech’o, 8th century
Maturidi, 10th century
Khayyam, 11th century
Fahreddin er Razi, 12th century
Chishti, 12th century
Mevlana, 13th century
Taftazani, 14th century
Ulugh Beg, 15th century
Kaşi, 15th century

 

Source: Felsefe Atlası, Küre Yayınları, ss. 312