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Top 20 largest coastal cities in the Mediterranean and Black Sea

Levent Ağaoğlu
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Top 20 largest coastal cities in the Mediterranean and Black Sea

https://twitter.com/AlperUcok/status/1247163522544308225

By zaman: Nisan 06, 2020 
Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget Strategies, Transportation Options, and Turkish Exper
Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget Strategies, Transportation Options, and Turkish Exper
5.0 out of 5 stars(5051)
$7.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
$9.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Turkish Cookbook
The Turkish Cookbook
4.7 out of 5 stars(475957)
$36.46 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43538)
$7.31 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Easy Turkish Phrase Book for Travel: 1500+ Essential Phrases for Vacation, Restaurants, Hotels & Everyday Conversations in Turkey: The Ultimate Guide ... Local Slang & Essential Survival Phrases
Easy Turkish Phrase Book for Travel: 1500+ Essential Phrases for Vacation, Restaurants, Hotels & Everyday Conversations in Turkey: The Ultimate Guide ... Local Slang & Essential Survival Phrases
5.0 out of 5 stars(5051)
$10.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
After Happy Ever After: He thinks it's a normal holiday to Istanbul, she has other plans. (Adam's Adventures Book 4)
After Happy Ever After: He thinks it's a normal holiday to Istanbul, she has other plans. (Adam's Adventures Book 4)
4.3 out of 5 stars(435463)
$5.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Rough Guide to Turkey (Travel Guide with eBook) (Rough Guide Main Series)
The Rough Guide to Turkey (Travel Guide with eBook) (Rough Guide Main Series)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43576)
$16.09 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
$3.00 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
MY TRIP TO… ISTANBUL – Coloring Book for Kids Ages 3–5.: A Travel Activity Book for Preschoolers That Encourages Creativity and Learning
MY TRIP TO… ISTANBUL – Coloring Book for Kids Ages 3–5.: A Travel Activity Book for Preschoolers That Encourages Creativity and Learning
$6.47 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul Travel and History Guide 2026–2027: Famous Landmarks, Historic Mosques & Palaces, Local Neighborhoods,Turkish Food and Traditions, Bosphorus Cruises, Things to Do, Day Trips, Simple Itinerar
Istanbul Travel and History Guide 2026–2027: Famous Landmarks, Historic Mosques & Palaces, Local Neighborhoods,Turkish Food and Traditions, Bosphorus Cruises, Things to Do, Day Trips, Simple Itinerar
$6.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43538)
$7.31 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
4.5 out of 5 stars(455217)
$11.11 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
4.4 out of 5 stars(44541)
$12.48 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire
Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire
4.2 out of 5 stars(425477)
$8.49 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)
The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)
4.9 out of 5 stars(49518)
$17.99 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
$20.33 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)
Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43579)
$14.49 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Turkish Phrasebook & Dictionary
Lonely Planet Turkish Phrasebook & Dictionary
4.3 out of 5 stars(43517)
$7.71 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Fodor's Essential Turkey (Full-color Travel Guide)
Fodor's Essential Turkey (Full-color Travel Guide)
4.0 out of 5 stars(40512)
$16.64 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Great Escapes Mediterranean. The Hotel Book
Great Escapes Mediterranean. The Hotel Book
4.5 out of 5 stars(455103)
$56.99 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)

DENİZ’e Yazdıklarım

Levent Ağaoğlu
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DENİZ’e Yazdıklarım

DENİZ’e Yazdıklarım

        Lütfen linklerin üzerine tıklayın

1919-2019 (Şiir)

 

·       Sarı Nehir, Büyük Okyanus ve Tonyukuk
·       Akdeniz Kalkanı projesi
·       Levant, Levent,
·       Doğu Akdeniz bütünlüğü
·       Doğu Akdeniz’de neler oluyor: Kıbrıs’ın çevresinde…
·       Doğu Akdeniz, Ömer Özkaya
·       Doğu Akdeniz, Emrah Safa Gürkan, Türk Kahvesi
·       Doğu Akdeniz’de Doğal Gaz.
·       Dünyanın yeni merkezi artık Akdeniz…
·       Ordular! İlk Hedefiniz Akdeniz’dir İleri!
·       Akdeniz ve Karadeniz..
·       Akdeniz’in sahibi olmak
·       Süleyman Seyfi Öğün: Akdeniz
·       Akdeniz, Ömer Özkaya
·       Deniz Yazıları
·       Beş Deniz’de Beşerli İttifaklar?
·       Türk Denizcilik Tarihi
·       İstanbul ve Beş Deniz Bölgesi
·       Beş Deniz Bölgesi’ndeki Müttefiklerimiz
·       Yeni Akdeniz Haritası
·       Tefekkür Medeniyeti:Doğu AvrupaDoğu Akdeniz..D…
·       Yeni Akdeniz’de yerimizi almalıyız, Turkish Time, …
·       “Yeni Akdeniz” Pazarları

 

By Bilge Tonyukuk Enstitüsü zaman: Aralık 20, 2020

Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP
Istanbul & Northwest Turkey Travel Reference Map WP
4.5 out of 5 stars(4554)
$10.95 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
4.5 out of 5 stars(455217)
$11.11 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
$20.33 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Rough Guide to Turkey (Travel Guide with eBook) (Rough Guide Main Series)
The Rough Guide to Turkey (Travel Guide with eBook) (Rough Guide Main Series)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43576)
$16.09 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Insight Guides Turkiye: Travel Guide with eBook: 2026-2027 | Culture & Society | Must-See Sights | Stunning Photos | Expert Advice | Covers: Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus and more
Insight Guides Turkiye: Travel Guide with eBook: 2026-2027 | Culture & Society | Must-See Sights | Stunning Photos | Expert Advice | Covers: Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus and more
$20.06 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Istanbul: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Sultanahmet, Beyoglu, & more (Travel Guide)
DK Istanbul: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Sultanahmet, Beyoglu, & more (Travel Guide)
5.0 out of 5 stars(5053)
$18.40 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
$9.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
$3.00 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Wonders of Istanbul: A Photo Collection of the City’s Most Beautiful Places to See – A Stunning Coffee Table Travel Photobook
Wonders of Istanbul: A Photo Collection of the City’s Most Beautiful Places to See – A Stunning Coffee Table Travel Photobook
5.0 out of 5 stars(5052)
$23.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Black Sea: Dispatches and Recipes – Through Darkness and Light
Black Sea: Dispatches and Recipes – Through Darkness and Light
4.7 out of 5 stars(475230)
$16.74 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
4.4 out of 5 stars(44541)
$12.48 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia
Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia
4.8 out of 5 stars(485156)
$8.97 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43538)
$7.31 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Ghost Train to the Eastern Star: On the Tracks of the Great Railway Bazaar
Ghost Train to the Eastern Star: On the Tracks of the Great Railway Bazaar
4.5 out of 5 stars(4551009)
$3.00 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Turkish Cookbook
The Turkish Cookbook
4.7 out of 5 stars(475957)
$36.46 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul, City map 1:10.000, City Pocket map + The Big Five
Istanbul, City map 1:10.000, City Pocket map + The Big Five
4.2 out of 5 stars(42515)
$17.43 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Shadow of the Silk Road: A 7,000-Mile Journey Through Central Asia―Trade, Religions, and Ideas from China to Turkey (P.S.)
Shadow of the Silk Road: A 7,000-Mile Journey Through Central Asia―Trade, Religions, and Ideas from China to Turkey (P.S.)
4.2 out of 5 stars(425665)
$1.85 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
God's Battalions: A Study of the Crusades, Christian Warfare, and the Fight for the Holy Land
God's Battalions: A Study of the Crusades, Christian Warfare, and the Fight for the Holy Land
4.6 out of 5 stars(4651023)
$10.55 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
High Albania
High Albania
4.3 out of 5 stars(435266)
$0.99 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)
Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)
4.3 out of 5 stars(43579)
$14.49 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)

“Türk Düşünce Tarihi”

Levent Ağaoğlu
-
0
“Türk Düşünce Tarihi”

Türk Düşünce Tarihi yazıları

 

DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
DK Turkey: Must-See Sights. Culture & History. Detailed Maps & Tours. Covers Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Bod (Travel Guide)
$20.33 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)
The Essential Travel Guide to Turkiye: Iconic Sights, Authentic Food and Smart Travel Tips From A Local (Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya and Beyond)
4.9 out of 5 stars(49518)
$17.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
Crescent & Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
4.5 out of 5 stars(455217)
$11.11 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul, City map 1:10.000, City Pocket map + The Big Five
Istanbul, City map 1:10.000, City Pocket map + The Big Five
4.2 out of 5 stars(42515)
$17.43 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Black Sea: Dispatches and Recipes – Through Darkness and Light
Black Sea: Dispatches and Recipes – Through Darkness and Light
4.7 out of 5 stars(475230)
$16.74 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Mini Rough Guide to Istanbul and the Aegean Coast: Travel Guide with eBook
The Mini Rough Guide to Istanbul and the Aegean Coast: Travel Guide with eBook
4.6 out of 5 stars(46530)
$6.47 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
After Happy Ever After: He thinks it's a normal holiday to Istanbul, she has other plans. (Adam's Adventures Book 4)
After Happy Ever After: He thinks it's a normal holiday to Istanbul, she has other plans. (Adam's Adventures Book 4)
4.3 out of 5 stars(435463)
$5.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget Strategies, Transportation Options, and Turkish Exper
Turkey Travel Guide 2026: Complete Companion for Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Antalya with Cultural Etiquette, Archaeological Sites, Budget Strategies, Transportation Options, and Turkish Exper
5.0 out of 5 stars(5051)
$7.99 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
ISTANBUL TRAVEL GUIDE (TRAVELLING AND HIKING GUIDE BOOKS Book 31)
$3.00 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul: Discover Twice the City in Half the Time | Top Sights | Maps & Walking Tours | Covers Sultanahmet & Sirkeci, Bazaar ... & Western Districts and more (Pocket Guide)
4.4 out of 5 stars(44541)
$12.48 (as of 16/08/2026 02:11 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Turkish Phrasebook & Dictionary
Lonely Planet Turkish Phrasebook & Dictionary
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Meşrutiyetçilik ve Cumhuriyetçilik, Prof Dr Hikmet Özdemir

Levent Ağaoğlu
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0
Meşrutiyetçilik ve Cumhuriyetçilik, Prof Dr Hikmet Özdemir
Bizim İmparatorluk Türkiye’sinde yerli entelektüeller meşrutiyetçidir ve bugünkü
ifadeyle Avrasya coğrafyasından İstanbul’a göç eden Türk entelektüeller cumhuriyetçidir?

Bu ilginç sorunun cevabını doktora öğrenciliğimden beri merak ediyordum ve aradan on yıl
geçtikten sonra 14 Mayıs 2005 günü Hacettepe Üniversitesi’nde düzenlenen Türk
Modernleşme Tarihi Araştırmaları Sempozyumunda “Yenileşmeciler Niçin Cumhuriyetçi
Olamadı?” başlıklı tebliğimde sorunun birinci kısmına yanıt aramıştım. 2

Giderek bu soru dimağımda etkisini arttırmış, yeni bir şekil almıştır:
Avrasya coğrafyasından İstanbul’a göç eden Türk entelektüeller nasıl cumhuriyetçi oldu?
Türk İstiklal Harbinde ve Cumhuriyet Türkiye’sinde Atatürk’le beraber hareket eden
isimlerini söyleyeceğim şahsiyetlerin hepsi cumhuriyetçi: Yusuf Akçura, Sadri M. Arsal, Zeki
Velidi Togan, Mehmet Emin Resulzade, (Atatürk’ten önce vefat eden) Gaspıralı İsmail Bey,
Hüseyinzade Ali, Ağaoğlu Ahmet bu isimlerin hepsi cumhuriyetçi. İmparatorluk ve
Cumhuriyet Türkiye’sine Orta Asya ve Kafkasya şehirlerinden gelen Türk entelektüellerin
tamamı cumhuriyetçi. Bunların bazıları bizzat kendileri tarafından kurulan Türk
Cumhuriyetlerinden geliyorlar. 1876-78 ve devamındaki yıllarda doğmuşlar, üç aşağı beş
yukarı Atatürk’ün kuşağı. Şimdi bunlar da Türk gençleri ve hepsi sıkı cumhuriyetçi. Biraz önce saydığım isimler, Yusuf Akçura, Sadri Maksudî Arsal, Zeki Velidi Togan, Mehmet Emin
Resulzade vs. bunların doğum yerleri Kazan, Bakü, Bahçesaray, ama hepsinin mezarları ya
Ankara ya da İstanbul’da.
Bu büyük milletin Rusya coğrafyasındaki gençleri cumhuriyetçi oluyorlar; Osmanlı coğrafyasındaki gençleri meşrutiyetçi. Bu farklılık için düşündüğüm tek ikna edici kanıt, buradakiler devlet başkanına karşı geldiğinde Halifeye başkaldırmış sayılıyorlar. Ama orada devlet başkanı Çar ve onun makamının Müslüman Türkler açısından dini bir makam hüviyeti bulunmuyor.
Şunu rahatlıkla söylemek isterim ki Avrasya coğrafyasında cumhuriyetçilik bizden öncedir.Onların kurdukları cumhuriyetler de bizimkinden öncedir. Türkmenistan ve Azerbaycan Cumhuriyetleri gibi…
Şimdi bunu bir kenara not edelim. İstanbul’daki aydın camiasında cumhuriyetle ilgili
tereddüt var. Bu tereddüt zaten Ankara – İstanbul ayrımını esas alırsak, cumhuriyet
döneminde İstanbul’da bir süre etkili de olmuştur. İmparatorluktan cumhuriyete geçiş ve
yeniden inşa sürecinde Avrasya coğrafyasından gelen Türk entelektüellerin rolü önemlidir.
Biraz önce ismini saydığım bu şahsiyetlerin başta Yusuf Akçura olmak üzere Türkiye
Cumhuriyeti’nin inşasında, kültür hamlelerinde, Atatürk’ün tarih, dil çalışmalarında bütün bu kişilerin, Mehmet Emin Resulzade’nin, Hüseyinzade Ali gibi şahsiyetlerin etkisi önemlidir.
Zaten ölüm yılları da sırasıyla 1935, 1957, 1970, 1955, 1940, 1941’dir. Bu şahsiyetlerin
bazılarının Atatürk’le çatışmaları edebiyat tarihinin konusudur. Ama Yusuf Akçura Türk tarihi
araştırmalarında olağanüstü katkılarıyla Atatürk’ün hep yanı başında çok önemli bir rol
oynamıştır. Bizim Ankara’daki Dışişleri Bakanlığımızın ilk doğu işleri müdürü Yusuf Akçura’dır.

1 Siyaset Bilimi Profesörü, Cumhurbaşkanlığı (Eski) Başdanışmanı.
Bu konuşma 22 Aralık 2017 günü Ankara’da Avrasya İncelemeleri Merkezi’nde (AVİM) yapılmıştır.
2 Hikmet Özdemir, “Yenileşmeciler Niçin Cumhuriyetçi OIamadı?”, Türk Modernleşme Tarihi Araştırmaları Sempozyumu, (Ankara, Hacettepe Üniversitesi, 14 Mayıs 2005).

Prof Dr. Hikmet Özdemir

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Eski Türkler hakkında Batı’da ilk kitabı bir Fransız 1748 yılında yayınlamış

Levent Ağaoğlu
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0
Eski Türkler hakkında Batı’da ilk kitabı bir Fransız 1748 yılında yayınlamış

Joseph de Guignes

Doğum 19 Ekim 1721

Pontoise, Fransa

Ölüm 19 Mart 1800 (78 yaşında) Paris, Fransa

Meslek Doğubilimci, Sinolog, Türkolog

1745’te Krallık Kitaplığı’nda Doğu dilleri sekreteriydi. Mémoire historique sur l’origine des Huns et des Turcs, adlı Hunlar ve Türklerin kökenini anlatan kitabı 1748 yılında yayınlandı

Eski Türkler hakkında Batı’da ilk kitabı bir Fransız 1748 yılında yayınlamış

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Map shows which areas the term ‘land of Turks’ referred to historically.

Levent Ağaoğlu
-
0
Map shows which areas the term ‘land of Turks’ referred to historically.
Western Tourkia was a term given to Hungarians by the Byzantines Eastern Tourkia was a term given to Khazars by the Byzantines Turcarum Imperium ‘Turkish Empire’ (and other variants), although not used by Ottomans, it was given by the Europeans. They were also referred to Turkey from late 19th centuries.
Turkey of course Al-Dawlat al-Turkiyya was a term given at that time to mamluks, meaning state of Turks or it can be said ‘Turkey’ as well in modern terminology, because of the ruling class being Turkic. The term Turkestan comes from Persian sources, Tujue from Chinese and Türük el (land of Turks) can be found in Bilge Khagan inscriptions

 

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Osmanlı ve 72 Millet

Levent Ağaoğlu
-
0
Osmanlı ve 72 Millet

Avrupa
1.Türkiye
2.Bulgaristan (545 yıl)
3.Yunanistan (363 yıl)(1458-1821)
4.Sırbistan (539 yıl)
5.Karadağ (539 yıl)
6.Bosna-Hersek (539 yıl)
7.Hırvatistan (539 yıl)
8.Makedonya (539 yıl)
9.Slovenya (250 yıl)
10.Romanya (490 yıl
11.Slovakya (20 yıl) Osmanlı adı:Uyvar
12.Macaristan (160 yıl)
13.Moldova (490 yıl)
14.Ukrayna (308 yıl)
15.Azerbaycan (25 yıl)
16.Gürcistan (400 yıl)
17.Ermenistan (20 yıl)
18.Güney Kıbrıs (293 yıl) güney
19.Kuzey Kıbrıs (293 yıl) güney
20.Rusya’nın güney toprakları (291 yıl)
21.Polonya (25 yıl)-himaye- Osmanlı adı: Lehistan
22.İtalya’nın güneydoğu kıyıları Otranto ve çevresi(20 yıl)
23.Arnavutluk (435 yıl)
24.Belarus (25 yıl) -himaye-
25.Litvanya (25 yıl)-himaye-
26.Letonya (25 yıl) -himaye-
27.Kosova (539 yıl)
28.Voyvodina (166 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Banat
Asya
29.Irak (402 yıl) güney
30.Suriye (402 yıl) güney
31.İsrail (402 yıl) güney
32.Filistin (402 yıl) güney
33.Ürdün (402 yıl) güney
34.Suudi Arabistan (399 yıl) güney
35.Yemen (401 yıl) güney
36.Umman (400 yıl) güney
37.Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri (400 yıl) güney
38.Katar (400 yıl) güney
39.Bahreyn (400 yıl) güney
40.Kuveyt (381 yıl) güney
41.İran’ın batı toprakları (30 yıl) güney
42.Lübnan (402 yıl) güney
Afrika
43.Mısır (459 yıl) güney
44.Libya (394 yıl) Osmanlı adı:Trablusgarp güney
45.Tunus (308 yıl) güney
46.Cezayir (313 yıl) güney
47.Sudan (397 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Nübye güney
48.Eritre (350 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Habeş güney
49.Cibuti (350 yıl) güney
50.Somali (350 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Zeyla güney
51.Kenya sahilleri (350 yıl) güney
52.Tanzanya sahilleri (250 yıl) güney
53.Çad’ın kuzey bölgeleri (313 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Reşade güney
54.Nijer’in bir kısmı (300 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Kavar güney
55.Mozambik’in kuzey toprakları(150 yıl) güney
56.Fas (250 yıl) -himaye- güney
57.Batı Sahra (250 yıl) -himaye- güney
58.Moritanya (250 yıl) -himaye- güney
59.Mali (300 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Gat kazası güney
60.Senegal (300 yıl) güney
61.Gambiya (300 yıl) güney
62.Gine Bissau (300 yıl) güney
63.Gine (300 yıl) güney
64.Etiyopya’nın bir kısmı (350 yıl) Osmanlı adı: Habeş güney
Hilafeten bağlı yerler
65.Hindistan Müslümanları -Pakistan- güney
66.Doğu Hindistan Müslümanları -Bangladeş- güney
67.Singapur güney
68.Malezya güney
69.Endonezya güney
70.Türkistan Hanlıkları
71.Nijerya güney
72.Kamerun güney
By zaman: Temmuz 30, 2020 
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High Albania
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$0.99 (as of 16/08/2026 01:54 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)

Çin sanatında Türklerin ataları

Levent Ağaoğlu
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0
Çin sanatında Türklerin ataları

Japon Shigaraki kentindeki Miho Müzesi’nde ve başka yerlerde sergilenen MS 6-8. Yüzyıllara tarihlenen bu mermer kabartmalarda Çin sanatında Türklerin ataları tasvir ediliyor.

By zaman: Temmuz 19, 2020 
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Divanı Lugat it Türk’te Atasözleri

Levent Ağaoğlu
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0
Divanı Lugat it Türk’te Atasözleri
  1. Etli tırngaqlı adırmas. Et tırnaktan ayrılmaz.
  2. Adın kişi nengi nengsinmez. Başkaların malı mal sayılmaz.
  3. Anuq utru tutsa yoqqa sanmas. Hazır olan öne konsa yok sayılmaz.
  4. Bart kiçiğ bolsa angut bedük ür. Delik küçük olsa da tıpayı büyük vur.
  5. Sartnig azuqı arıg bolsa yol üze yer. Tüccarın azığı temiz olsa yol üzerinde yer.
  6. Küz keligi yazın belgürer. Sonbaharın (güz) gelişi yazdan bellidir.
  7. Alımçı arslan, berimçi sıçgan. Alacaklı aslan, borçlu sıçan.
  8. Boş nengke idi bolmas.  Serbes (başıboş) bırakılan bir şeyin sahibi olmaz.
  9. Böri qoşnısın yemes. Kurt komşusunu yemez.
  10. Buğday qutında sarqıç suwalur. Buğdayın lutfuyla karamuk da su bulur.
  11. Evdeki buzagu öküz bolmas. Evdeki buzağı öküz olmaz.
  12. Yadag atı çaruq kuçi azuq. Yayanın atı çarığı, gücü azığıdır.
  13. Çaxşaq üze ot bollmas, çaqraq bile uwut bolmas. Taşlık dağda ot, kelde utanç olmaz.
  14. Qalın qulan çuwgasız bolmas. Eşek sürüsü kılavuzsuz olmaz.
  15. Ekki bugra egeşür otra kökegün yançılür. İki deve çarpışır, aralarında gök sinek ezilir.( Bugünkü şekli ise atlar tepişirken aralarında eşekler ezilir)
  16. Quruq yıgaç eğilmes, qurmış kiriş tügülmes. Kuru ağaç egilmez, gerilmiş yay bağlanmaz.
  17. Yılan kendü ergisin bilmes tewe boynın egri ter. Yılan kendi eğrisini bilmez, devenin boynuna eğri der (Bugünküşekli.  Gözündeki merteği görmez, başkasının gözündeki çapağı görür.)
  18. Endik üme ewligni agırlar. Şaşkın konuk ev sahibini ağırlar.
  19. Erdem başı til. Erdemin başı dildir. ( iyi konuşmayı bilen saygı görür)
  20. Ermegüke bulıt yük bolür. Miskin kişiye bulutun gölgesi bile yüktür.
  21. Beş erngek tüz ermes.  Beş parmak birbirine denk değildir,( Bugünkü şekli. Beş parmağın beşi de bir değildir)
  22. Künde erüq yoq, beyde gıyıq yoq. Güneşte çatlak yok, beyde verdiği sözden dönme olmaz.
  23. Eşiç ayur tüpüm altun, gamıç ayur men qanda men. Tencere der dibim altın, kepçe der ben nerdeyim? ( bugünkü şekli. Tencere dibin kara, seninki benden kara)
  24. Alp erig yawrıtma, ıqılaç arqasın yargıma. Yiğit kişiye zarar verme, çevik atın sırtını yara yapma.
  25. İm bilse er ölmes. İşareti (Parolayı) bilen adam öldürülmez.
  26. İngen ıngrasa botu bozlar. Dişi deve inleyince yavru deve homurdanır.
  27. İzlik bolsa er öldimes, içlik bolsa at yagrimas. Ayağında çarık varsa adam yalınayak gitmez, sırtında eyer kumaşı varsa atın sırtı yara olmaz.
  28. Qaynar ögüz keçigsiz bolmas. Coşkun nehir geçitsiz olmaz.
  29. Bir qarga bile kış kelmes. Bir kargayla kış gelmez. ( Bu günkü şekli. Bir çiçekle yaz gelmez)
  30. Uygur yıgaç uzun kes temür gısga kes. Ey Uygur ağacı uzun kes, demiri kısa kes.
  31. Kökke sudsa yüzke tüşür. Göğe doğru tükürsen, tükrük yüzüne düşer.
  32. Tegirmende tugmış sıçgan kök kökreginge qorqmas. Değirmende doğan sıçan gök gürlemesinden korkmaz.
  33. Közden yırasa köngülden yeme yırar. Âşıklar birbirinden uzaksa sevgileri de azalır. (Bu günkü şekli. Gözden uzak olan, gönülden de uzak olur.)
  34. Yüzke körme, erdem tile.  Yüze bakma, erdeme ve terbiyeye  bak.
  35. Alın arslan tutar, küçün kösgük tutmas. Hileyle aslan bile yakalanır, ama zor kullanılarak korkuluk bile yakalanamaz.
  36. Tewe yük kötürse gamıç yere kötrür. Deve yükü taşıyorsa, kaşığı da taşıyabilir.
  37. Közegü uzun bolsa elig köymes.  Köseği( ateşi karıştırmakta kullanılan demir parçası) uzun olursa el yanmaz.
  38. Kül ürginçe köz ürse yeg. Köze üflemek, küle üflemekten faydalıdır.
  39. Küninig küline tegü yagı. Kuma küllerine kadar düşmandır.
  40. Kim kür bolsa küwez bolür. Her kim yürekli ve sertse mağrur olur.
  41. Tewe bedük erse mayagı bedük ermes. Deve büyüktür, pisliği küçüktür.
  42. Birin birin ming bolur, tama tama köl bolür. Birer birer bin olur, damlaya damlaya göl olur.
  43. Neçe munduz erse eş edgü, neçe egri erse yol edgü.  Ne kadar budala da olsa bir yoldaş iyidir. Ne kadar eğri de olsa bir yol iyidir.
  44. Süsgen udqa Tengri müngüs bermez. Tos vuran öküze Tanrı boynuz vermez.
  45. Oglaq yiliksiz, oglan biligsiz. Oğlakta (kemiklerinde= ilik olmaz, bebekte akıl olmaz.
  46. Bütün ümlüg qança qolsa olturur. Donu sağlam olan nasıl isterse öyle oturur.
  47. Saqaq biçer, saqal oxşar. Sakalı okşarken, çeneyi keser. ( Bu günkü şekli. El öperken ayak çiğner)
  48. Otug odguç birle öçürmes. Ateş alevle söndürülmez.
  49. Ögüngüçi üminda artatrur. Kendi kendini öven, donunu kirletir.
  50. Öküz adagı bolgınça buzagu başı bolsa yeg. Öküz ayağı olmaktansa buzağı başı olmak yeğdir.
  51. Qaz  kopsa ördek kölüg ellenür. Kaz uçup giderse, ördek gölü sahiplenir.
  52. Tünle bulıt örtense ewlük urı keldürmişçe bolur, tangda bulıt örtense ewke yagı kirmişçe bolür. Bulutlar geceleyin kızıla dönerse bu kadının erkek bir çocuk doğuracağı anlamına gelir. Eğer bulutlar şafak vakti alev alevse bu baskın yapan düşman eve girdi demektir.
  53. Qarga qazga ötgünse butı sınur. Karga kazla aşık atsa ayağı kırılır.
  54. Qaçış bolsa qaya görmes. Korku ve dehşet söz konusu olduğunda insanlar dostlarını bile tanımazlar.
  55. Qadaş temiş qaymaduq, qadın temiş qaymış. (Ona) hısım demişler önemsememiş, kayın demişler (Onları) dikkate almış.
  56. Qalıng berse gız alır, kerek bolsa qız alır. Bir kişi başlık parası verirse gelini bakire bulur.
  57. Qanıg qan birle yumas. Kan kanla yıkanmaz.
  58. Arslan garisa sıçgan ütin kodezür. Aslan yaşlanırsa avlanmak için sıçan deliği gözler.
  59. Öldeçi sıçkan müş taşaqın qaşır. Ölümü yaklaşan sıçan kedi taşağı kaşır. (Bu günkü şekli . Eeceli gelen it cami duvarına işer)
  60. Quruq qaşuq agızqa yaramas, quruq söz qulaqqa yaqışmas. Kuru kaşık ağza yakışmaz, değersiz söz kulağa ulaşmaz.
  61. Kiçigde katıqlansa ulgadu sewnur. Gençliğinde çalışan kimse, yaşlılığında mutlu olur.
  62. Xan işi bolsa qatun işi qalır. Hakanın işi yaklaştıysa, hatunun işi ertelenir.
  63. Qoş Qılıç qınqa sıgmas. İki kılıç kına sığmaz. (Bu günkü şekli iki karpuz bir koltuğa sığmaz)
  64. Qız birle küreşme, qısraq birle yarışma. Bakireyle güreşme (Çünkü güçlüdür seni yere serer) genç kısrakla yarışma.(Yaşlı bir attan daha çevik ve coşkundur, seni geçer)
  65. Öz köz ır qışlag. Bir adamın kendi gözleri, dağın güneş alan tarafındaki kışlak gibidir.
  66. Qılnu bilse qızıl keder, yaranu bilse yaşıl keder. Bir kadın cilveli ve fingirdek olunacağını biliyorsa kızıl ipek giyer, alımlı ve cana yakın olunacağını biliyorsa yeşil ipek giyer.
  67. Ekki qoçngar başı bir eşitçe bışmas. İki koç başı tek tencerede pişmez. ( Bu günkü şekli. Bir posta iki kişi oturmaz)
  68. Qowı er qudugqa kirse yel alır. Talihsiz adam kuyuya girse bile rüzgar onu oradan çekip çıkarır. (Ziya Paşa bunu şu şekilde vecize haline çevirmiş. Bi baht olanın bağına bir katresi düşmez. Baran yerine dürü Güher yağsa semadan.  Yağmur yerine gökten inci yağsa bahtı olmayanın bağına bir tanesi düşmez)
  69. Qalın qaz qılavuzsuz uçmaz. Kaz sürüsü kılavuzsuz uçmaz.
  70. Saçratgudın qorqmuş quş qırk yıl ardı yıgaç üzre qonmas. Bir kez kapana yakalanan kuş kırk yıl çalı üzerine konmaz. ( Bu söz Peygamberin şu hadisine uygun düşer. Bir mümin kertenkelenin yatağında iki kez ısırılmaz)
  71. Sawın sagraqqa tegir. Gözel sözle beylerin kadehine bile erişilir.
  72. Barıq utra tutsa yuqqa sanmas. Konuğa var olan şey sunulursa misafirperverlik yerine getirilmiş olmaz. (Bu gün bu sözün tam tersi olarak şu söylenir. Konuk umduğunu deği bulduğunu yer.)
  73. Tewe silkinse eşekke yük çıkar. Deve silkinse eşeğe yük çıkar.( Bu gün bunun yerine zengin silkinse fakire sermaye olur sözü kullanılmaktadır)
  74. Bir tülki terisin ekile soymas. Bir tilkinin derisi iki kere yüzülmez.
  75. Suw bermekse süt ber. Sana su vermeyene süt ver.
  76. Tag tagqa qawuşmas, kişi kişike qawuşur. Dağ dağa kavuşmaz, insan insana kavuşur.
  77. Tamu qapgın açar tawar. Rüşvet cehennemin kapısını bile açar.
  78. Yazıdaqı süwlin  edergeli ewdeki taqagu ıçgınma. Kırdaki sülünü avlamaya gittiğinde evdeki tavuğu kaçırma. (Bu gün bu söz Pirince giderken evdeki bulgurdan olma şeklinde söylenilmektedir.)
  79. Taygan yügrükin tilkü sewmes. Tilki hızlı koşan tazıyı sevmez.
  80. Muş yaqrıqa tegişmes, Ayur kişi nengi yaraşmas.Kedi asılı yağa erişemezse “insanoğlunun yiyecekleri zaten bana yaramaz” der. (bu gün bu söz “Kedi erişemediği çiğere pis der” şeklinde söylenmektedir.
  81. Tılın tergike tegir. Nazik konuşan (kişi) kurulu sofraya ulaşır.
  82. Awçı neçe tew bilse adıg ança yol bilir. Avcı ne kadar hile bilirse, ayı da o kadar (Kaçış yolu) yol bilir.
  83. Tigmeginçe önmes tilemeginçe bulmas.( Ağaç) dikilmedikçe büyümez, Ülküler aranmadıkça ( peşinden koşulmadıkça) bulunmaz (Ulaşılmaz)
  84. Ewlig todgursa közi yolqa bolür. Ev sahibi misafirin karnını doyurunca konuğun gözü yolda olur.
  85. Aç ewek, toq tölek. Aç (Yemek için) aceleci, tok sakin olur. (Bu gün bu söz yerine” aç doğrar (Çorbaya ekmek doğramak) tok yer”
  86. El qalır törü qalmas. Ülke terk edilir, töre terk edilmez.
  87. Yawlaq tillıg begde kerü yalngus tul yeg.  Kadının dul olması, ona sürekli söven bir kocası olmasından daha iyidir.
  88. Arslan kökrese at adagı tuşanur. Aslan kükreyince atın bacakları kösteklenir.
  89. Qalın bulutug tüpi sürer qarangqu ışıng urunç açar. Kalın,karanlık bulutları ancak güçlü rüzgar sürüp götürür.
  90. Tütüşmeginçe tüzülmes tüpürmeginçe açılmas. Kavga olmadan barış olmaz. Rüzgar esmeden gökyüzü berraklaşmaz.
  91. Tüzün birle uruş, üstün birle tireşme. Yumuşak huylu kimselerle tartış, anlayışsız ve küstahlarla tartışma.
  92. Yazıda böri ulısa ewde it bagrı tartışur. Ovada bozkurt ulusa, evde köpeğin ciğeri sızlar.
  93. Ulugnı uluglasa gut bulur. Biri yaşlıya saygı gösterirse kut bulur.
  94. Tagıg ugrugın egmes, tengizni qayguqın bögmes. Dağ kemenle eğilmez, denizin önü kayıkla eğilmez.
  95. Alplar birle uruşma, begler birle turuşma. Yiğitlerle savaşma, beylere karşı durma.
  96. Usuqmuşqa saqıg qamug suw körnür. Susamışlara bütün seraplar su görünür.
  97. Yaqını uşaqlasa başqa çıkar. Düşmanını küçümsersen başına gelir.
  98. Üme gelse qut kelir. Konuk gelse kut da gelir.( bu gün bu söz” konuk bereketiyle gelir” şeklinde söylenmektedir)
  99. Yaş ot köymes, Yalawar ölmes. Yaş ot yanmaz, elçi öldürülmez.
  100. Yalnguq oglı yoqadur etgü atı qalir. İnsanoğlu öünçe yiter gider. Hayırlı işler yapanın geride iyiadı kalır.( Bu söz Peygamberimizin ameli Salih hadisine çok uygun düşmektedir)
  101. Barçın yamagı barçınqa, qars yamagı qarsqa. İpek yama ipeğe, yün yama yüne (daha uygundur). Bu söz Ziya paşanın “Nadanlar eder nadanla telezzüz. Divanelerin hemdemi divane gerektir vecizsiyle taçlanmıştır. (Kaba insanlar kabalarla sohbetten tat alır. Divaneler divanelerle sıkı sıkıya dost olmalıdır)
  102. Ata tonı ogulqa yarasa atasın tilemes. Babanın giysileri oğla denk geldiğinde babasını istemez.
  103. Yazın qatıqlansa qışın sewnür. Yazın sıkı çalışan kışın sevinir.
  104. Ot tütünsüz bolmas Yigit yazuqsuz olmas. Dumansız ateş olmaz, yiğit günahsız olmaz.
  105. Bilmiş yek bilmedük kişiden yeg.  Bildiğin şeytan bilmediğin adamdan hayırlıdır.
  106. Aş tatgı tüz yogrin yemes. Yemeğe lezzeti tuz verir, tuz çanakta tek başına yenmez.
  107. Yatnıg yaglıg tikusinden oznig qanlıg yudruq yeg. Yabancının yağlı lokmasından akrabanın kanlı yumruğu yeğdir.

http://www.bolugundem.com/kasgarli-mahmut-ve-buyuk-eseri-divanu-lugatit-turk-4-atasozleri-14834yy.htm

By Bilge Tonyukuk Enstitüsü zaman: Temmuz 03, 2020

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Lonely Planet Turkiye: Plan the Trip of a Lifetime | Detailed Itineraries & Maps | Insider Tips | Covers Istanbul, Troy, Izmir and more (Travel Guide)
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Wonders of Istanbul: A Photo Collection of the City’s Most Beautiful Places to See – A Stunning Coffee Table Travel Photobook
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Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
Istanbul Travel Guide 2026: The Complete Guide to Planning, Exploring, and Experiencing Istanbul, Turkey – Including Where to Stay, Top Attractions, Local ... Asia: City-by-City Travel Guides Book 3)
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Insight Guides Turkiye: Travel Guide with eBook: 2026-2027 | Culture & Society | Must-See Sights | Stunning Photos | Expert Advice | Covers: Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus and more
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Istanbul Travel and History Guide 2026–2027: Famous Landmarks, Historic Mosques & Palaces, Local Neighborhoods,Turkish Food and Traditions, Bosphorus Cruises, Things to Do, Day Trips, Simple Itinerar
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DK Top 10 Istanbul: Top 10 lists for your perfect trip, plus an all-weather folded map (Pocket Travel Guide)
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Türk Kağanları: 682 – 745

Levent Ağaoğlu
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0
Türk Kağanları: 682 – 745

Doğu Türklerin canlanışından sonra Kağan olanların listesi aşağıdadır.

1- Kutluğ Kağan (40) 682-691

2- Kapagan Kağan (39) 691-716

3- Bögü Kağan (46) 716-

4- Bilge Kağan (47) 716-734

5- Türk Bilge Kağan (54) 734-

6- Tanrı Kağan (53) 734-741

7- Özmiş Kağan (52) 741- ?

8- Pomey Kağan (51) ? -745

Son iki Kağan’ın Bilge Kağan ile akrabalık derecesi tespit edilememiştir.

Göktürk İmparatorluğu bu yeni canlanışında da 63 sene tarih sahnesinde kalmıştır. İmparatorluğun Bumin Kağan tarafından kurulduğu tarihten itibaren varlığını sürdürdüğü devre ise 193 yıldır.

Kaynak: Gürün, Kâmuran: Türkler ve Türk Devletleri Tarihi, Bilgi Yayınevi, Sayfa 172-177, 181

By Bilge Tonyukuk Enstitüsü zaman: Temmuz 21, 2020

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