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Ephesus, 1975

Cover Photo, Ephesus Road

© Copyright photos by Levent Ağaoğlu

The ancient road to Ephesus Harbor. The splendor and time-resisting permanence of marble. Who knows, the hills we see in front of us used to be the sea. The tops of the columns were adorned with statues. We seem to have entered a time warp with this photo. On the contrary, the mossy marbles did not stop time and did not reach today. We are cruising the path of one of the greatest ancient ports in history. Who knows what goods and people were transported from this port, wines, amphorae, olives, olive oil. Audiences coming and going to Ephesus Theatre. Ephesus Road April 1975

Efes Limanına giden antik yol. Mermerin ihtişam ve zamana direnen kalıcılığı. Karşıda gördüğümüz tepeler kimbilir eskiden denizdi. Sütunların üzerleri heykeller ile bezenmişti. Bu fotoğraf ile zaman tüneline girmiş gibiyiz. Yosun tutan mermerler aksine zamanı durdurmamış, bugünlere ulaşmamış. Tarihteki en büyük antik limanlardan birinin yolunu seyrediyoruz. Kimbilir hangi mallar ve insanlar taşındı bu limandan, şaraplar, amforalar, zeytinler, zeytinyağlar. Efes Tiyatrosuna gelen giden seyirciler. Efes Yolu Nisan 1975

Didyma, Apollonius Temple, 1975

Who knows how an attractive God, Goddess statue adorned this column reaching to the sky? Didim Temple Izmir Trip April 1975

Göğe uzanan bu sütunu nasıl da alımlı bir Tanrı, Tanrıça heykeli süslüyordu kimbilir? Didim Tapınağı İzmir Gezisi Nisan 1975

While the three fluted columns could only survive with their roots, the ring-ring column stands upright. 2700 years old open air museum. A typical Turkey landscape. The rings at the bottom of the grooved marble columns are also decorated with ornaments. One thinks, “Is the marble strong enough to withstand?” The uninterrupted struggle and determination of the people of my country for thousands of years. A jewel of marble stone, hidden behind the grass. Engraving their writings on granite stones, it is a divine sight that the Göktürks, who reached the Aegean coasts from the Silk Roads, were accustomed to and not alienated. Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975

Üç yivli sütun ancak kökleri ile ayakta kalabilmiş iken, halka halka sütun dimdik ayakta. 2700 yıllık açık hava müzesi. Tipik bir Türkiye manzarası. Yivli mermer sütunların diplerindeki halkalar da bezemelerle işlenmiş. “Mermere kuvvet mi dayanır” diye düşünüyor insan ama dayanmış. Yurdumun insanının binlerce yıldır süregelen kesintisiz mücadele gücü ve azmi. Otların arkasına saklanmış mermerden, taştan bir mücevher. Yazılarını granit taşlara nakşede nakşede İpekyollarından Ege kıyılarına ulaşan GökTürklerin alışık oldukları, yabancılamadıkları ilahi bir manzara. Didim Apollon Tapınağı İzmir Gezisi Nisan 1975

I wonder which meanings were being carried out by herringbone decorations, huge columns, marbles. A magnificent temple from the treasury of Turkey, the land of people who have refined their souls with their beliefs. Cut stones. The troubles of the people of the time, their search for a cure, their dreams, their sorrow, their gloom, showed themselves as lines, ripples and crevices on the stones of the temple. Didim Temple Friday 25 April 1975 Izmir

Ne anlamlar taşımaktaydı acaba balıksırtı süslemeler, devasa sütunlar, mermerler. İnançları ile ruhlarını inceltmiş insanların ülkesi Türkiye hazinesinden görkemli bir tapınak. Kesme kesme taşlar. Zamane insanlarının dertleri, derman arayışları, hayalleri, gam, kasavetleri, tapınağın taşlarında çizgiler, dalgalanmalar, yarıklar olarak kendini göstermiş. Didim Tapınağı 25 Nisan 1975, Cuma. İzmir

The root bases of the huge, thick-bodied temple columns have survived to the present day. It’s like a doorway to a time tunnel. The sounds of rites, offerings and hymns remained at the entrance of the door, which is reached by marble stairs. Contrary to the stones placed on top of each other in the Egyptian pyramids, what is observed here is always a subtle aesthetic on marble. Didim Temple Izmir April 1975

Kalın gövdeli devasa tapınak sütunlarının kök dipleri ayakta kalarak günümüze kadar uzanmış. Zaman tünelinin giriş kapısıdır sanki. Ayinler, adaklar, ilahilerin sesleri hep mermer merdivenlerden çıkılan kapının girişinde kalmışlar. Mısır piramitlerinde üstüste konulan taşların aksine burada gözetilen hep mermer üzerinde ince bir estetik. Didim Tapınağı İzmir Nisan 1975

The main gathering place of the temple. The remaining main columns, column roots. Each side is full of pillars. Who knows what sacrifices were made to the Goddess Apollo. Its roof is covered with wood. There is no dome technology yet. Two master architects from the neighboring city of Miletus were going to build the Hagia Sophia Church temple in Istanbul 1200 years later, this time with a dome. Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975

Tapınağın ana toplanma yeri. Geride kalan ana sütunlar, sütun kökleri. Her yan sütunmuş demek. Ne adaklar adandı kimbilir Tanrıça Apollon’a. Çatısı ahşap ile örtülü imiş. Henüz kubbe teknolojisi yok ortada. Komşu şehir Milet’li iki usta mimar ise 1200 yıl sonra İstanbul’da Ayasofya Kilise mabedini bu sefer kubbeli olarak inşa edeceklerdi. Didim Tapınağı Apollon Kültü İzmir Gezisi Nisan 1975

© Copyright photos by Levent Ağaoğlu

Ashtrays and salt shakers on the plain restaurant table, in front of it is the Didim Apollon Temple, a world masterpiece. 22 km away from Miletus, Capital of Philosophy of the World. The juxtaposition of philosophy and faith. Marble pillars rising to the sky by being cut into circles, twin marble pillars with grooves. Elder tourist took care of the best instance by crossing his legs with the camera team. Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975

Sade lokanta masasında kül tablaları, tuzluklar, önünde ise bir dünya şaheseri Didim Apollon Tapınağı. 22 km ötesinde Dünya Felsefe Başkenti Milet. Felsefe ve inancın yanyanalığı. Halka halka kesilerek göğe yükselen mermer sütunlar, yivli ikiz mermer sütunlar. Turist amca kamera takımı ile bacaklarını çapraz yaparak pür dikkat kesilmiş. Didim Tapınağı Apollon Kültü İzmir Gezisi Nisan 1975

The gigantic columns of the Temple of Apollo in Didim have reached the present day from more than a thousand years. The curious eyes of the young man focused on what kind of future awaits him. Wisdom columns and stones probably have something to say about this. Shall we ask? Didim Temple Izmir Trip April 1975

Didim Apollon tapınağının devasa sütunları bini aşkın yılların ötesinden günümüze kadar uzanmış. Gencin meraklı bakışları ise nasıl bir geleceğin kendisini beklediğine yoğunlaşmış. Bilgelik sütunlarının, taşlarının da bu konudaki diyecekleri vardır herhalde. Sorsak mı acaba? Didim Tapınağı İzmir Gezisi, Nisan 1975

Young guide candidates are at the Bergama Asklepion. The joy of the discovery journey of the country’s treasures can be seen on the faces. Memories pile up frame by frame. Fertile lands where marble and stones turn into treasure. Wisdom in stone. Journey from the balbals of Asia to the curly-haired white marble statues of Asia Minor. Bergama Asklepion Saturday, April 26,1975

Genç rehber adayları Bergama Asklepionu’nda. Ülkenin hazinelerinin keşif yolculuğunun keyifi yüzlerden okunuyor. Hatıralar kare kare birikiyor. Mermer ve taşların hazineye dönüştüğü bereketli topraklar. Taşdaki bilgelikler. Asya’nın balballarından, Küçük Asya’nın kıvırcık saçlı beyaz mermer heykellerine yolculuk. Bergama Asklepion Cumartesi, 26 Nisan 1975

  • Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975
  • Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975
  • Didim Temple Izmir April 1975
  • Didim Temple Friday 25 April 1975 Izmir
  • Didim Temple Apollon Cult Izmir Trip April 1975
  • Didim Temple Izmir Trip April 1975

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marmara Sea, Istanbul. 1975

© Copyright photos by Levent Ağaoğlu

Sea Castles, Istanbul, 1975

© Copyright photo by Levent Ağaoğlu

Fatih Istanbul, 1975

Cover Photo: Street From Fatih Park From Fire Brigade to Taş Mektep (Stone School) December 21, 1974

Auto spare parts shop, watch repair shop and artisan restaurant on the road to Fatih Mosque. Peddlers with black eyebrows and black mustach dressed in clean and white clothes. Cold toasts at the glass car stalls. Istanbul street delicacies, cold toasts. Fists are clenched due to the cold weather. Street From Fatih Park From Fire Brigade to Taş Mektep (Stone School 9 December 21, 1974
Fatih Camiine giden yol üzerinde oto yedek parça dükkanı, saat tamircisi ve esnaf lokantası. Temiz akça pakça giyimli karakaş, karabıyık seyyar satıcılar. Camekanlı araba tezgahlarında soğuk tostlar. İstanbul sokak lezzetleri. Hava soğuk mu soğuk, yumruklar soğuktan sımsıkı. Fatih Hava Şehitleri Parkından Taş Mektepe giden yol. 21 Aralık 1974
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© Copyright photoS by Levent Ağaoğlu

   

Sultan Ahmet, Blue Mosque Istanbul, 1975

Cover: Blue Mosque 11 October 1975

© Copyright photos by Levent Ağaoğlu

The magnificent Blue Mosque overlooking Hagia Sophia behind sycamore leaves is an aesthetic masterpiece. An unforgettable architectural masterpiece from centuries beyond, with a chestnut kebab vendor of 1970s car models at the entrance. Blue Mosque 11 October 1975

The first known human settlement is in Çatalhöyük, Turkey

*   The first known human settlement is in Çatalhöyük, Turkey (7 Millenium B.C.). Mesopotamia has long heen considered as the first home of civilization in the Old World, about the fifth millennium BC, but the so-called neolithic revolution or transition to so-called agricultural society about 10,000 BC probably occurred first in Anatolia. The origin and ethnic derivation of the most ancient inhabitants of Anatolia are not known, but it is certain that they were among the first if not the first, to have built a city. Before that, between 15,000 and 13,000 BC, we know only of nomadic hunters, as at Lascaux. At Çatal Höyük in the middle of the Anatolian plateau, a cluster of the firstreal houses was discovered on an area of thirteen hectares. They were constructed from clay bricks, the walls were regularly colour-washed on the outside, and certain of them were covered on the inside with wall paintings, similar to cave drawings but fulfllling an aesthetic function. Linked together in tiers, the upper houses opened onto the flat roofs of the ones below. The fourteen levels built up there correspond to a little more than one thousand years of occupation, from 6750 BC to about 5600 BC, that is to say, during the Neolithic period. These first ‘town dwellers’ were primarily farmers. They lived in family groups of five to seven persons, and were already cultivating wheat and vines, raising sheep and goats, and keeping dogs. They grew and wove flax, and possessed weapons of copper and lead, both for hunting and defence. They also traded with distant countries. At Çatal Höyük objects have been found made of volcanic glass and apatites which were unknown locally. We also know that they worshipped a Mother-Goddess, a goddess of fertility, whose terra cotta statuettes decorated their domestic altars.
*   The first Neolithic paintings found on man-made walls are in Çatalhöyük, Turkey.
Çatalhöyük is a center of “firsts” -first ceramic pots, first mirrors, first examples of woven materials, first wooden bowls, first wallpaints, among many other firsts.
*   The influence of the Hittite deities on the Greek gods is quite clear. It   was in Crete and Anatolia that the anthropomorphic development of the gods reached its conclusion’s. The cult of the Mother-Goddess, with a dying and resurrected god as consort and son, is very important in Crete. This cult, which was born in Anatolia, spread throughout the Middle East and the West right up until the corning of Christianity. Like so many things Minoan, the cult of the bull symbol -representing strength and fertility – probably came originally from the East. This ‘East’ implies Anatolia more particularly Neolithic Çatalhöyük, for sanctuaries in Cretan palaces, like those in Çatalhöyük, have bull-horns everywhere frescoes display bulls, and the doors of burial places are filled in with bull skulls.
*  Modern Europe is a venture of civilization that has evolved over three thousand years, and present-day Turkey at its geographical heart Modern Europe was born in the Eastern Mediterranean with roots in Egypt, Syria-Palestine-Asia Minor, Greece and Italy. This civilization has evolved over three thousand years. Present-day Turkey lies at the geographical heart of the region. It was largely in Turkey that belief in a single God came into being and spread, giving rise to the Judeo-Hellenic synthesis that is central to contemporary civilization. Today, Turkey is home to the most magnificent works of the Hellenistic-Roman era, which are daily reminders of this extraordinary heritage. Indeed, it is a synthesis of the legacies of Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and Anatolia.. Civilization began in Anatolia around 6000 B.C. with the Neolithic town of Çatal Höyük. 
By Bilge Tonyukuk Enstitüsü zaman: Eylül 07, 2014

We have to make our niche at NEW MEDITERRANEAN

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1G39eEGhvx1X2RWWklDd1lpUURsWEQ4OUZ1SndSeWl1WFNn/view?resourcekey=0-FPlztCZILIFE7PmZgzFE6g

 

Balkan Nomad Yoruks

I’m one of the nomad yoruks in the land of clouds.

I am a descendant of my grandfathers who went to the Balkans and returned centuries later.

Yoruks, after fermenting Anatolia, performed the same humanitarian function in the Balkans.

Grandest Father Kosoglu Ismail’s photo
http://www.balkanpazar.org/balkan_turkleri/thumbs/pic%20(90).jpg

That photograph almost coincides with the first years of photography, the 1870s, and after the Russian War of 1877, the Russians came to bargain.

But they can’t cross the Rhodopes. From 1877 to 1885, the Ottomans established the “Eastern Rumelia state” to include Plovdiv and Pazardzhik.

After 1885, this state became history and the Ottomans completely lost Bulgaria. A photo of a turbulent period Ismail Aga’s photo I put on the site.

His dress shows that he’s a yoruk nomad.

While the Anatolian garments are wrapped around the head garments, the Balkans appear to have recovered in the form of fez. Also, in the photograph, socks and waist belt are the same as the Anatolian style, while the vest looks like the Balkan nomadic style like the headwear.

Particularly interesting are the nomad yoruks in Bulgaria, Greece and Macedonia.

In the link below, you can find information and photos about Balkan Yoruks.
http://www.balkanpazar.org/yorukler.asp

 

Perlite Expansion Plant build by Teknikmak Turkey in EGYPT, Africa. January 2018