Home Blog Page 227

Historical message from the legendary city of Hive

Illustration: Cemile Ağaç Yildirim
Article by Prof. Dr. Suleyman Kiziltoprak
@suleymankzltprk
Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Faculty Member
After the First World War, the relations between Turkey and the Turkish world became very limited. When the USSR collapsed, new opportunities arose for the cooperation of the Turkish world. In 1992, the “Turkish-Speaking Heads of State Summit” was held in Ankara under the leadership of Turkey. In 2009, the Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking Countries, namely the Turkic Council, was established. The Turkic Council, which draws its strength from the common language and culture of its people, took a historic step at the 8th Summit held in Istanbul on 12 November 2021 and declared its name as the “Organization of Turkic States”. This association aims to contribute to peace and friendship on a global and regional scale, as well as to serve goals such as economic development and cultural cooperation among member states. In this context, the strengthening of relations between Turkey and Uzbekistan is of historical importance.
THE CITY THAT SHINES THE WORLD
Khiva, one of the historical cities of Uzbekistan such as Samarkand and Bukhara, has gained a reputation as the homeland of the Khwarazmshahs. The city of Khiva, which has been the capital of the Khiva Khanate since 1598, preserves its ancient historical beauties with its wonderful architectural structures in the heart of Central Asia. The city was chosen as the Cultural Capital of the Turkish World in 2020, in commemoration of the 1000th anniversary of Celaleddin’s accession to the throne. In 2022, it transferred the flag to Bursa. The Silk Road has been the carrier of culture and civilization throughout history. Today, it has started to perform its role vigorously again.
Hive, the exceptional city of the Silk Road, is like a living fairy tale town. Hive is a legendary city that shines a light on the world with its cultural values, the state, science and art people it has trained, as well as its architectural works. When the sun comes up, the red brick walls shine like gold, while the turquoise and green domes of the magnificent buildings sparkle like diamonds. It presents an extraordinary color riot that the audience will never forget. At night, the moon rises with the clarity of a bride’s face. The snow that covers the domes of the fairy tale city in winter transforms the city into a bridal beauty. Like a golden necklace in the middle of the desert, the 6-meter-high walls surrounding the city have a length of 10 km. Inside these walls, there are many palaces, mosques, small mosques, madrasas and tombs that impress the visitors.
The land of Khiva has also been home to many scientists, historians, poets, painters and musicians. Scholars such as Muhammed Musa el-Harezmi, Ebu Abdullah el-Khwarizmi, Abu Reyhan Muhammed el-Biruni enlightened the world with their works in almost every field from mathematics to astronomy, from history to health sciences. Hive has a deep-rooted history dating back 2500 years, in the south of the Aral Sea, near the Amuderya (Ceyhun) river. The city, which is one of the most important stops of the Silk Road route, is one of the “heart-gâh” cities of the Oghuz Turks. The city, which met with Islam in 712; It has been the favorite of great states such as Ghaznavids, Seljuks and Harzemshahs. Unfortunately, at the end of 1220, the Mongols captured and destroyed the capital of the Khwarazmshahs, Gürgench and Khiva.
COMMON HERO JALADEDIN
Celaleddin Harzemşah fought heroically many times against Genghis Khan’s army, which was considered invincible. In the war he continued until the edge of the Sind River in 1221, he ignored Genghis’ call to surrender and rode his horse to the river on the edge of the cliff. When he came out of the river, he raised the sword in his hand towards Cengiz and called “Come, let’s fight head to head”. But no Mongol dared to ride after him. That’s when Cengiz said: “I need such a son to rule the world” and expressed his respect for his heroism.
Celaleddin Harzemşah, who had a full national consciousness, saw himself as the heir of the Great Seljuks and the defender of Islam against the Mongols. He was one of the bravest and most prosperous rulers of Turkish-Islamic history. He gained a great reputation with his struggle against the Mongols and was known as a hero who defended Islam.
Namık Kemal, who wrote a play called Celaleddin Harzemşah, presents him as a model hero to Turkish youth. Namık Kemal portrays the exemplary personality of Celaleddin Harzemşah, who bravely defended the Islamic and Turkish world against the Mongols, in this work of which he also expressed his admiration. Even after Celaleddin passed away after an epic struggle of eleven years, the Mongols continued to fear and admire him. Celaleddin, who was presented by Namık Kemal as one of the greatest commanders of the Turkish nation, is remembered for fighting against the Mongols with great courage and being martyred for the sake of homeland, nation and religion, just as Selahaddin Ayyubi had achieved in his struggle against the Crusaders.
Uzbek poet and novelist Erkin Samandar also writes a novel called Celaleddin and successfully presents him as a unique hero in courage, a brave commander, a great Khwarazmshah, an immortal national hero of the Turks. While Genghis Khan was taking over the sultans of all sizes and advancing, Celaleddin bravely resisted him and for eleven years, by raising the flag of freedom in Turkestan, India, Iran and the Caucasus, he joined his forces and succeeded in stopping and defeating the Mongol army.
Celaleddin Harzemşah also had the ability to write Persian poetry like Yavuz Selim. One verse is as follows:

 

Der rezm âhanimu der bezm çu mûm

Ber dost mübârekimu ber düşmen şûm

      We are like iron in war, candle at the feast

      We bring blessings to our friend, bad luck to the enemy

TURKISH WORLD IS IN SOLIDARITY
The revival of the historic Silk Road is closely related to maintaining peace and stability on the route from Beijing to London. While the eyes of the world are on Turkey, the message of our esteemed President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Uzbekistan, the country of Emir Timur, from Khiva, the homeland of Celaleddin Harzemshah, whose heroism Genghis Khan envied, is very important:
The grandchildren of Celaleddin are in unity and solidarity. and Turkey is always on the side of Uzbekistan. Turkey continues to take impartial but brave steps towards peace by adhering to international norms with common sense so that new crises and wars do not break out in other geographies. In this context, the territorial integrity and independence of the countries in the Balkans, Caucasus and Central Asia are important. Turkey stands by the countries and peoples in this geography. The Turkish World is not alone.

Source: Efsane şehir Hive’den tarihi mesaj 

Ukraine Russia War by Turkish Analyst Celal Tahir

 

The Ukraine-Russia War, Britain is in the foreground, the Germans are on hold, Russia is not as comfortable as before, will SWORD have the last word in the world experiencing Digital Transformation?

Dear viewers, we are together again in the new program. We continue the “Core of the Matter” program. Our topic is the Ukraine-Russian War, which has come a long way. A month has passed. Now, of course, a lot of things have been talked about, and now it is being talked about. It seems that Turkey has taken a very serious active role here, at least in the field of diplomacy. Of course, the meetings were held in Antalya and Istanbul, thanks to the efforts of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the President. Of course, it currently appears on Turkey‘s account as a success, political success, diplomatic success. This can be carried further. Can Turkey come out of this situation, which is currently to the detriment of both the world and Turkey, with a meaningful and positive position, I hope so.

But now, before coming here, it is very short. Now the war came out of it, a lot has been said and talked about this issue, you probably know some of them as well. It is said that it is Putin’s mistake, Russia made an untimely or uncalculated move, wanted to teach Ukraine a lesson, thought that it would take a short distance and even enter Kiev, he calculated that he acted a little without calculation in this way, and he encountered a little unexpected resistance from Ukraine. That’s why it is said that the process has taken a long time, but now there is one thing that can be seen when you look at it.

Nazis are mentioned. What is meant by this in Ukraine? When the Nazis are mentioned, of course, the National Socialist Party, Hitler’s Germany comes to mind, not him, but some people and elements who share that mentality and ideology. Now Ukraine is actually a place of opposition to the Soviet Union, in fact, it is at least somewhat outside the system from Moscow. So, of course, Ukraine’s conflict with Russia has a precedent. Our Galician front in the First World War is one of the fronts where the Ottomans fought.

Now, there is an issue that needs to be determined here, and one of the most important is that the British, Britain, England, for the first time in a very long time, took a direct and open front and took the initiative. It seems to be directly involved, it supports Ukraine, it is indirectly involved in the issue through Poland, it leads the war in this situation, Britain’s contact in Poland is close and tight, it should be noted, and the importance of Poland should be drawn attention. Perhaps it has been forgotten now, in fact, the collapse of the Soviet Union and the socialist system began with the rise of a worker, Leh Walesa, in the Gdansk shipyards in Poland. At that time the Pope was also Polish. Pope John Paul II, who was shot by Mehmet Ali Ağca, was Polish.

Afterwards, the socialist system gradually dissolved, of course it is a sign, maybe it was not the reason, there is already a close relationship between Ukraine and Germany, and more importantly, the expansion of the European Union and NATO in Eastern Europe, namely in countries such as Hungary and Romania. the inclusion of these countries in NATO or the EU is actually an increase in the influence of Germany rather than the increase of the US and British influence here.

When this is said, this is said. Sir, Germany does not already have an army under the control of NATO, the USA. This is true, but the Germans are a nation that has warlike in their genetics. It should not be forgotten that it does not take the Germans six months to a year to form an army. After all, everyone can see and see that the increase in the effectiveness of the EU and NATO in Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary means that Germany’s influence will increase over time, perhaps in the not too distant future. These are Germany’s spheres of influence and are actually areas of conflict between Germany and Russia.

Now, when such a war occurs, when the USA and England are involved and the world is involved, from a point of view, both Germany is dammed and intervened, as well as through sanctions against Russia, etc. It is definitely a process that has some negative consequences from a sociological point of view.

Why did Russia embark on such a war?

That should have an effect too. If you notice, Russia has been gaining from many issues for a long time. Profitable in Belarus, profitable in Georgia, gainful in Azerbaijan-Armenia conflict, gainful in Karabakh, he sent Peace Corps there. Kazakhstan was inexplicably overturned by an uprising within two days, Nazarbayev went to Moscow, where Russia won.

Russia has been expanding its sphere of influence for a long time, and almost no obstacles stand in its way. In this case, it is as if the Russians and Ukraine could achieve a similar result in a short time. This is possible, but one should not ignore the fact that Russia has been acting very comfortably lately, as if it has taken every step it has taken, and getting positive results for itself.

On the other hand, when we say that Ukraine will be taken into NATO by the West, the Americans, the British and the Germans, but rather the Americans and the British, will be taken into Europe, even if there is a real intention to be taken, if there is such an intention, it probably will not take a long time, the decision is taken, in general, in NATO, what the USA and England want happens, the decision is made. Such a conflict that was not included in NATO was uncovered. Ukraine showed a resistance that lasted longer than expected, this war may result in a ceasefire within a certain period of time, this is possible, it may conclude in a short time. However, there is a possibility that this truce will be broken later.

In other words, the beginning of a new era in this world, if you notice, before this war broke out, Britain declared that it would remove the pandemic measures to a large extent. Because most likely, the British Ministry of Defense was already publishing reports, some, but not all, of the intelligence analyzes on how Russia will begin the invasion. So this was probably predicted already. Even when war broke out, the pandemic remained a secondary or even tertiary issue, it had lasted long enough already, now humanity has entered a period of war, albeit partially.

The world is not on the verge of a major transformation, but is going through this process. This is a transformation that goes beyond the Great Industrial Revolution that humanity has seen before. Therefore, in such a transformation, no result can be obtained without saying the word of the Sword and using the Sword for some issues. This is what it means when Alexander cut the Gordian knot with the sword. At some point, humanity has to experience a few such regional wars here, perhaps to eliminate a great global war, to eliminate the possibility.

This indirectly concerns Turkey as well. Because naturally, Turkey has relations with these two countries, and it has a neighbor with Ukraine and Russia, albeit by sea. On the other hand, we have relations with Russia in Syria because Russia is also in Syria. The most important thing is that there is a question and we finish with it. There is talk of the possibility of Turkey becoming a guarantor, and it is said that Ukraine specifically wants this. Here, Germany, Israel and Turkey together with two other countries, when such a thing happens, of course the guarantor country is the guarantor especially in favor of the weak country.

Especially if Russia breaks the ceasefire and attacks Ukraine again, in later times, these countries will have to intervene to protect Ukraine, which is a completely different thing, and in this case, it means that Turkey should think over the guarantee issue again and several times and seriously. .

I pay my respects to all of you, see you again in new programs.

……………………………………………………………………………….

Ukrayna Rusya Savaşı

Ukrayna Rusya Savaşı, İngiltere ön planda, Almanlar şu an beklemede, Rusya daha öncesindeki gibi rahat değil, Dijital Dönüşümü yaşayan dünyada son sözü yine KILIÇ MI söyleyecek?

Sayın ve sevgili izleyicilerim yeni programda yeniden bir aradayız. “Meselenin Aslı” programına devam ediyoruz. Konumuz epey bir ilerlemiş olan Ukrayna Rusya Savaşı. Bir ayı geçti geçti. Şimdi tabii çok şey konuşuldu bundan sonrası da konuşuluyor artık. Türkiye’nin burada epey ciddi bir aktif rol aldığı gözüküyor, en azından tabii diploması alanında. Tabii Antalya’da ve İstanbul’da görüşmelerin gerçekleştirilmiş olması, Dışişleri Bakanlığının ve Sayın Cumhurbaşkanının gayretleriyle. Elbette bir başarı, siyasi başarı, diplomatik başarı olarak Türkiye’nin hesabında gözüküyor şu anda. Bu daha ileriye de taşınabilir, Türkiye buradan, şu anda dünyanın da Türkiye’nin de zararına olan durumdan anlamlı ve pozitif bir pozisyonla çıkabilir mi, inşallah çıkar öyle diyelim.

Ancak şimdi buraya gelmeden önce çok kısa şimdi savaş ondan çıktı bundan çıktı bu konuda çok şey söyleniyor söylendi konuşuldu, kısmen de bunların da bir kısmını biliyorsunuzdur muhakkak. Putin’in hatası deniliyor, Rusya zamansız veya hesapsız hamle yaptı, Ukrayna’ya bir ders vermek istedi kısa  zamanda mesafe alacağını hatta Kiev’e bile girebileceğini  düşündü hesapladı bu şekilde biraz da hesapsız da davrandı ve Ukrayna’nın biraz da belki beklenmeyen direnişiyle karşılaştı bu yüzden süreç uzadı deniliyor ve fakat şimdi bakıldığında görülen şöyle bir husus var.

Nazilerden bahsediliyor Ukrayna’da buradan kasıt nedir. Naziler deyince tabii Nasyonel Sosyalist Partisi, Hitler Almanya’sı akla geliyor doğrudan doğruya o değil, o zihniyet ideolojiyi paylaşan birtakım insanlardan, unsurlardan bahsediliyor. Şimdi Ukrayna aslında Sovyetler Birliği zamanında da zaten aslında muhalif bir yer, sisteme Moskova’ya en azından bir miktar dışarıda duruyor. Yani Ukrayna’nın Rusya ile çatışmasının elbette bir evveliyatı var. Bizim de Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda Galiçya cephemiz Osmanlı’nın çarpıştığı cephelerden biri.

Şimdi burada görülen, tespit edilmesi gereken bir husus var ki en önemlilerinden birisi İngilizlerin Britanya’nın İngiltere’nin çok uzun süreden sonra ilk defa doğrudan ve açıktan bir ön alması, inisiyatif alması olmuş oluyor. Doğrudan işin içinde gözüküyor, Ukrayna’yı destekliyor dolaylı olarak aslında Polonya üzerinden de konuya müdahildir, savaşa bu duruma vaziyet ediyor, Polonya’da İngiltere’nin irtibatı yakındır ve sıkıdır, bunu da not etmek lazım ve Polonya’nın önemine de dikkat çekmek lazım. Şimdi belki unutulmuştur aslında Sovyetler Birliğinin ve sosyalist sistemin çökmesi Polonya’da Gdansk tersanelerindeki bir işçinin Leh Walesa’nın ayağa kalkmasıyla başladı. O sıralarda Papa da Polonyalıydı. Mehmet Ali Ağca tarafından vurulan Papa ikinci Jean Paul  Polonyalıydı.

Akabinde sosyalist sistem peyderper çözüldü, tabii ki o bir işarettir belki, sebep o değildi, Ukrayna ile Almanya arasında bir yakınlık vardır zaten, ve aslında bundan daha önemlisi Doğu Avrupa’da yani Macaristan, Romanya gibi ülkelerde Avrupa Birliği’nin ve NATO’nun genişlemesi bu ülkelerin NATO veya AB’ye dahil olması aslında burada ABD ve İngiltere nüfuzunun artmasından ziyade Almanya’nın nüfuzunun artmasıdır.

Bu söylendiği vakit şu söyleniyor. Efendim,  Almanya zaten Nato’nun ABD’nin kontrolünde zaten ordu da yok. bu doğrudur ve fakat Almanlar genetiğinde savaşçılığı barındıran bir kavimdir millettir. Almanların ordu kurması altı aylarını bir senelerini almaz, bunu unutmamak gerekir. Nihayetinde buralarda Bulgaristan’da Romanya’da Macaristan’da AB’nin NATO’nun etkinliğinin artması zaman içinde, belki de uzak olmayan bir zaman içinde Almanya’nın etkisinin artması demek olduğunu herkes görür, görebilir böyle bir ihtimal var. Buralar Almanya’nın nüfuz alanıdır ve Almanya ile Rusya arasındaki çatışma alanlarıdır aslında.

Şimdi böyle bir savaş ortaya çıktığında ABD ve İngiltere işin içine girdiğinde ve dünya dahil olduğunda aslında bir açıdan hem Almanya’ya baraj konuluyor araya giriliyor, hem Rusya’ya yaptırımlar vesaire yoluyla gerçi zaten savaşın kendisi bir yıkım ve olağanüstü bir mali iktisadi yıkım demek ve insan gücü sosyolojik açıdan da  birtakım olumsuz sonuçları olan bir süreç mutlaka.

Rusya böyle bir işe neden girişti.

Şunun da bir etkisi olması lazım. Dikkat ederseniz uzun bir zamandır Rusya aslında birçok meseleden kazançlı çıkıyor. Belarus’da kazançlı, Gürcistan’da kazançlı,  Azerbaycan-Ermenistan çatışmasında kazançlı Karabağ’da kazançlı, oraya Barış Gücü gönderdi. Kazakistan anlaşılmaz bir şekilde iki gün içinde bir ayaklanmayla altüst oldu, Nazarbayev Moskova’ya gitti, orada da Rusya kazançlı çıktı.

Rusya da uzun zamandır nüfuz alanının genişletiyor ve kendisinin önüne hemen hemen hiçbir engel çıkmıyor çıkmamakta. bu durumda sanki Ruslar da Ukrayna’da da kısa zamanda benzer bir sonucu elde edebilecekleri gibi bir hesaba kitaba girmiş, düşünmüş, başvurmuş, böyle bir sonuç elde etmiş  ve buna göre harekete geçmiş olabilirler. Bu mümkün ama son zamanlarda Rusya’nın çok rahat hareket etmesi, sanki böyle attığı her adımı rahatlıkla atması ve netice alması kendi açısından pozitif netice alması olgusunu burada göz ardı etmemek gerekiyor.

Diğer yandan Ukrayna’da yine Batı tarafından Amerikalılar İngilizler ve Almanlar daha ziyade Amerikalılar ve İngilizler tarafından işte NATO’ya alınacak, Avrupa’ya alınacak derken gerçi alınması gerçek bir niyet olsa ciddi olarak böyle bir niyet olsa,  herhalde çok uzun sürecek bir süreç değildir, karar alınır genel olarak NATO’da, ABD ve İngiltere’nin istediği şey olur, karar çıkardı. NATO’ya dahil edilmedi böyle bir çatışma ortaya çıkarıldı. Ukrayna beklenenden daha fazla uzun süren bir direniş gösterdi, bu savaş belli bir süre içinde ateşkesle de sonuçlanabilir bu mümkün, kısa bir zaman içinde de neticelenebilir. Ancak bu ateşkesin daha sonradan bozulma ihtimali de var.

Yani bu dünyada yeni bir dönemin başlangıcı, dikkat ederseniz bu savaş çıkmadan önce Britanya yani İngiltere pandemi tedbirlerini büyük ölçüde kaldıracağını ilan etti. Çünkü yüksek ihtimalle zaten İngiliz  Savunma Bakanlığı raporlar yayınlıyordu, Rusya’nın nasıl işgale başlayacağına dair istihbarat analizlerinin bir kısmını, tabii hepsini değil. Dolayısıyla muhtemelen bu öngörüldü zaten. Savaş ortaya çıkınca da pandemi, ikinci hatta üçüncü dereceden bir mesele olarak kaldı, zaten yeterince uzun sürmüştü, şimdi insanlık savaş dönemine girdi kısmen de olsa.

Dünya büyük bir dönüşümün eşiğinde değil içinde, bu süreci yaşıyor. Bu daha önceden yaşadığımız insanlığın gördüğü Büyük Sanayi Devrimini aşan bir dönüşüm.  Dolayısıyla böyle bir dönüşümde Kılıç sözünü söylemeden ve bazı meseleler Kılıç kullanılmadan bir netice alınmaz. İskender’in Gordion düğümünü kılıçla kesmesinin anlamı zaten budur. Bir noktada insanlık burada büyük bir küresel savaşı belki de bertaraf etmek için, ihtimali ortadan kaldırmak için, böyle birkaç bölgesel savaşı yaşamak durumunda.

Bu dolaylı olarak Türkiye’yi de ilgilendiriyor. Çünkü Türkiye doğal olarak bu iki ülke ile de ilişkisi var denizden de olsa Ukrayna ve Rusya ile komşuluğu var. Diğer yandan Rusya ile de Suriye’de münasebetlerimiz var çünkü Rusya Suriye’de de bulunuyor. en mühimi şudur bir soru ortadadır onunla bitiriyoruz. Türkiye’nin garantör olması ihtimalinden söz edilmekte, bunu özellikle Ukrayna’nın istediği söyleniyor. işte Almanya İsrail başka bir iki ülke ile beraber Türkiye böyle bir şey olduğunda, tabiia garantör ülke özellikle zayıf ülke lehine garantördür.

Rusya özellikle ateşkesi bozar ve Ukrayna’ya tekrar saldırırsa daha sonraki zamanlarda, bu ülkeler Ukrayna’yı korumak üzere müdahil olmak durumunda olurlar ki bu bambaşka bir şey olup, bu durumda demek ki Türkiye’nin garantörlük meselesini tekrardan ve birkaç kez ve ciddi olarak düşünmesi gerekir. hepinize saygılar sunuyorum yeniden yeni programlar da görüşmek üzere.

 

Okay Deprem: Ukraine from heaven to hell…

https://uralpress.ru/news/intervyu/okay-depre-ukraina-iz-raya-v-ad

https://vk.com/video/@uralpress?z=video-30041770_456239498%2Fclub30041770%2Fpl_-30041770_-2

Author: Mikhail Bondarenko

Karahantepe Excavations with Professor Necmi Karul of Istanbul University

Priscilla Mary Isin books on Ottoman Turkish Cuisine

Bountiful Empire: A History of Ottoman Cuisine
by Priscilla Mary Isin | Jun 15, 2018

Masterpieces of Ottoman Calligraphy from the Sakip Sabanci Museum
by M. Ugur Derman, Bruce White, et al. | Jan 1, 2004

The Istanbul Stock Exchange in a Historical Perspective
by HAYDAR KAZGAN and PRISCILLA MARY ISIN | Jan 1, 1995

A King’s Confectioner in the Orient: Friedrich Unger, Court Confectioner to King Otto I of Greece (Kegan Paul Library of Culinary Arts)
by Professor Friedrich Unger, Professor Priscilla Mary Isin, et al. | Dec 22, 2003

Avciliktan Gurmelige – Yemegin Kültürel Tarihi
Turkish Edition | by Priscilla Mary Isin | Jan 1, 2018

Gulbeseker-Turk Tatlilari Tarihi
Turkish Edition | by Priscilla Mary Isin and n/a | Jan 1, 2008

Bereketli Imparatorluk – Osmanli Mutfagi Tarihi
Turkish Edition | by Priscilla Mary Isin | Jan 1, 2020

Osmanli Mutfak Imparatorlugu
Turkish Edition | by Priscilla Mary Isin | Jan 1, 2014

Osmanli Mutfak Sozlugu
Turkish Edition | by PRISCILLA MARY ISIN. | Jan 1, 2010

Heath Lowry books on Ottoman-Turkish History in the Balkans

An Ongoing Affair: Turkey & I (Citlembik Publications) Feb 16, 2009
by Heath W. Lowry

 

The Nature of the Early Ottoman State (Suny Series in the Social and Economic History of the Middle East) Mar 17, 2003
by Heath W. Lowry

The Story Behind Ambassador Morgenthau’s Story May 12, 2011
by Jr. Lowry, Heath W.

The Evrenos Dynasty of Yenice-i Vardar: Notes & Documents Jan 1, 2010
by Ismail E. Lowry, Heath W.; Erünsal, n/a

The Evrenos Family & the City of Selanik (Thessaloniki): Who Built the Hamza Beg Camii’i & Why? Jan 1, 2016
by HEATH W. LOWRY.

Evliya Celebinin Ayak Izlerinde Jan 1, 2016
by Heath W. Lowry

Studies in Defterology: Ottoman Society in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries May 8, 2012 by Heath W., Jr. Lowry

Fourteenth Century Ottoman Realities (In Search of Haci-Gazi Evrenos) Jan 1, 2012
by Heath W. Lowry, n/a

The Shaping of the Ottoman Balkans, 1350 -1550: the Conquest, Settlement and Infrastructural Development of Northern Greece Jan 1, 2008
by Heath Lowry

Fifteenth Century Ottoman Realities Jan 15, 2002
by Heath W. Lowry

 

Turkish Architectural Heritage by Seda Özen Bilgili

Turkish Cultural Heritage by Seda Özen Bilgili

@Seda_Ozen

 

What was found in Karahantepe? by Archaeologist and Publisher Nezih Başgelen

What was found in Karahantepe?

How do the discoveries in Karahantepe change history?

What secrets does Karahantepe hold?

What do the unearthed stones tell?

What was life like thousands of years ago?

Archaeologist Nezih Başgelen talked about Oylum Talu, who is indispensable for weekend mornings, at This Is Weekend.

…………………………………..

Karahantepe’de neler bulundu? Karahantepe’deki keşifler tarihi nasıl değiştiriyor? Karahantepe hangi sırları barındırıyor? Gün yüzüne çıkan taşlar ne anlatıyor? Binlerce yıl önce yaşam nasıldı? Haftasonu sabahlarının vazgeçilmezi Oylum Talu ile Burası Haftasonu’nda Arkeolog Nezih Başgelen anlattı.

Turkish Martyrdoms in the World

………………………….

  • Azerbaijan(1)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina (2)
  • Czech Republic (3)
  • Egypt (2)
  • England (3)
  • Germany (1)
  • Greece (2)
  • Hungary(1)
  • India (3)
  • Indonesia (1)
  • Iraq (2)
  • Japan(1)
  • Jordan (1)
  • Latvia (1)
  • Lithuania(1)
  • Malta(1)
  • Montenegro(1)
  • Myanmar (2)
  • Poland (1)
  • Romania (3)
  • Russia (1)
  • Saudi Arabia(1)
  • Sweden (1)
  • Turkey (114)
  • Ukraine (8)
  • Yemen (1)

Total 159

  • We have 45 cemeteries scattered in 25 countries around the world, excluding Turkey.
  • Most of our martyrdoms are in Ukraine (8 martyrdoms).

159 Martyrdom

  • 3 Europe
  • 25 Eastern Europe

 

Wisdom of Kutadgu Bilig (Glory of the Knowledge), 11th Century AD

The ornament of the mind is language,
The ornament of language is words.
The ornament of man is the face,
The ornament of the face is the eye.
Man speaks his word with his tongue;
If his words are good, her face will shine.
Kutadgu Bilig (Glory of Wisdom)
………………………………………………………………..
Akıl süsü dil,
dil süsü sözdür.
İnsanın süsü yüz,
yüzün süsü gözdür.
İnsan sözünü dili ile söyler;
sözü iyi olursa, yüzü parlar.
Kutadgu Bilig